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Animal species and evolution

Ernst Mayr
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The article was published on 1963-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 7870 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Species problem.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Multiple interacting loci control sex determination in lake malawi cichlid fish

TL;DR: The inheritance of sex in 19 fish species from the rapidly evolving flock of cichlids in Lake Malawi, Africa is described and it is found that many of these species have a male heterogametic system on linkage group 7.
Journal ArticleDOI

Extensive genetic variation in mitochondrial dna's among geographic populations of the deer mouse, peromyscus maniculatus.

TL;DR: The data presented in this paper are of considerable significance to two different but closely interrelated aspects of mtDNA evolution: the use of restriction endonucleases to measure mitochondrial DNA sequence relatedness in natural populations and the observation that samples from Colorado and southern Michigan were very similar in mtDNA sequence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Callitrichids as phyletic dwarfs, and the place of the callitrichidae in platyrrhini

TL;DR: Two changes in the dentition are shown to be correlated with dwarfing in mammals and it is suggested that Callimico is an “incipient dwarf platyrrhine.”
Book ChapterDOI

The distribution, mechanisms and evolutionary significance of parthenogenesis in oribatid mites

TL;DR: It is speculated that automixy (meiotic thelytoky) was the process involved — even though some extant species may prove to be secondarily apomictic, just as apomicts evolve from sexually reproducing lineages.