scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Cricket paralysis virus internal ribosome entry site-derived RNA promotes conventional vaccine efficacy by enhancing a balanced Th1/Th2 response.

TLDR
Application of the RNA adjuvant in mouse enhanced the efficacy of Middle East respiratory syndrome spike protein, a protein-subunit vaccine and human papillomavirus L1 protein by activating innate immune response through TLR7 and enhancing pAPC chemotaxis, leading to a balanced Th1/Th2 responses.
About
This article is published in Vaccine.The article was published on 2019-07-29 and is currently open access. It has received 15 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Adjuvant & Vaccine efficacy.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Adjuvants for Coronavirus Vaccines.

TL;DR: An overview of adjuvants that have been formulated in reported coronavirus vaccine studies is presented, which should assist with the design and selection of adjvants with optimal efficacy and safety profiles for COVID-19 vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inactivated influenza vaccine formulated with single-stranded RNA-based adjuvant confers mucosal immunity and cross-protection against influenza virus infection.

TL;DR: This ssRNA-adjuvanted seasonal inactivated subunit influenza vaccine might be the best influenza vaccine generating robust humoral and cellular immune responses and conferring cross-protective and long-term immunity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mers-cov spike protein vaccine and inactivated influenza vaccine formulated with single strand rna adjuvant induce t-cell activation through intranasal immunization in mice

TL;DR: The immunological differences between two types of vaccines—spike protein from the Middle East respiratory syndrome virus and inactivated influenza virus vaccine, in combination with a single-stranded RNA adjuvantadministered through various routes (intramuscular, intradermal, and intranasal) to BALB/c mice are investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quaternized Cationic Carbon Dots as Antigen Delivery Systems for Improving Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses

TL;DR: The current licensed adjuvant alum is found insufficient to induce cellular immune response and balanced Th1/Th2 ratio, which is a key to induce potent immune responses in vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cell-Penetrating Peptides-Based Liposomal Delivery System Enhanced Immunogenicity of Peptide-Based Vaccine against Group A Streptococcus.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used CPPs to deliver their lead lipopeptide-based vaccine (LCP-1), anchored through a spacer to LCP-1-bearing multilamellar and unilameLLar liposomes and administered to Swiss outbred mice.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards an understanding of the adjuvant action of aluminium

TL;DR: The initial discovery of aluminium adjuvants was first discovered empirically in 1926 and their implications and the remaining questions on how these adjuvant work are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of action of adjuvants.

TL;DR: This review has summarized the recent progress in understanding of the mechanisms of action of adjuvants and provides critical information on how innate immunity influences the development of adaptive immunity.
Journal ArticleDOI

TLR-based immune adjuvants.

TL;DR: The nature and strength of the immune response induced by various Toll-like receptor ligands and their ability to act as vaccine adjuvants are described and those agents for which clinical results are available are reviewed.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (2)
Can vaccines be made for RNA viruses?

Therefore, RNA adjuvants have broad applicability and can be used with all conventional vaccines to improve vaccine efficacy qualitatively and quantitively.

How many vaccines are made with RNA?

This suggests that protein-based vaccines formulated using RNA adjuvant function as live-attenuated vaccines.