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Journal ArticleDOI

Discrete-Dipole Approximation For Scattering Calculations

TLDR
In this article, the authors used the discrete-dipole approximation (DDA) for scattering calculations, including the relationship between the DDA and other methods, including complex-conjugate gradient algorithms and fast-Fourier transform methods.
Abstract
The discrete-dipole approximation (DDA) for scattering calculations, including the relationship between the DDA and other methods, is reviewed. Computational considerations, i.e., the use of complex-conjugate gradient algorithms and fast-Fourier-transform methods, are discussed. We test the accuracy of the DDA by using the DDA to compute scattering and absorption by isolated, homogeneous spheres as well as by targets consisting of two contiguous spheres. It is shown that, for dielectric materials (|m| ≲ 2), the DDA permits calculations of scattering and absorption that are accurate to within a few percent.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Optical Properties of Metal Nanoparticles: The Influence of Size, Shape, and Dielectric Environment

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe recent progress in the theory of nanoparticle optical properties, particularly methods for solving Maxwell's equations for light scattering from particles of arbitrary shape in a complex environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Spectroscopy and Sensing

TL;DR: This review describes recent fundamental spectroscopic studies that reveal key relationships governing the LSPR spectral location and its sensitivity to the local environment, including nanoparticle shape and size and introduces a new form of L SPR spectroscopy, involving the coupling between nanoparticle plasmon resonances and adsorbate molecular resonances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bounding the role of black carbon in the climate system: A scientific assessment

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provided an assessment of black-carbon climate forcing that is comprehensive in its inclusion of all known and relevant processes and that is quantitative in providing best estimates and uncertainties of the main forcing terms: direct solar absorption; influence on liquid, mixed phase, and ice clouds; and deposition on snow and ice.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calculated Absorption and Scattering Properties of Gold Nanoparticles of Different Size, Shape, and Composition: Applications in Biological Imaging and Biomedicine

TL;DR: While nanorods with a higher aspect ratio along with a smaller effective radius are the best photoabsorbing nanoparticles, the highest scattering contrast for imaging applications is obtained from nanorod of high aspect ratio with a larger effective radius.
Book

Principles of nano-optics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method for propagating and focusing of optical fields in a nano-optics environment using near-field optical probes and probe-sample distance control.
References
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Book

Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles

TL;DR: In this paper, a Potpourri of Particles is used to describe surface modes in small Particles and the Angular Dependence of Scattering is shown to be a function of the size of the particles.
Book

Field computation by moment methods

TL;DR: This first book to explore the computation of electromagnetic fields by the most popular method for the numerical solution to electromagnetic field problems presents a unified approach to moment methods by employing the concepts of linear spaces and functional analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

The discrete-dipole approximation and its application to interstellar graphite grains

TL;DR: The discrete dipole approximation (DDA) was extended to incorporate the effects of radiative reaction and to allow for possible anisotropy of the dielectric tensor of the material as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scattering by a dielectric cylinder of arbitrary cross section shape

TL;DR: The theory and equations for the scattering pattern of a dielectric cylinder of arbitrary cross-section shape were developed in this paper, where the harmonic incident wave was assumed to have its electric vector parallel with the axis of the cylinder, and the field intensities were assumed to be independent of distance along the axis.