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Journal ArticleDOI

ERBB receptors and cancer: the complexity of targeted inhibitors.

TLDR
This work discusses the significance of these receptors as clinical targets, in particular the molecular mechanisms underlying response, and many ERBB inhibitors used in the clinic.
Abstract
ERBB receptor tyrosine kinases have important roles in human cancer. In particular, the expression or activation of epidermal growth factor receptor and ERBB2 are altered in many epithelial tumours, and clinical studies indicate that they have important roles in tumour aetiology and progression. Accordingly, these receptors have been intensely studied to understand their importance in cancer biology and as therapeutic targets, and many ERBB inhibitors are now used in the clinic. We will discuss the significance of these receptors as clinical targets, in particular the molecular mechanisms underlying response.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Novel molecular therapies in hepatocellular carcinoma

TL;DR: This review highlights current research using targeted therapies in HCC and suggests that substantial progress may be achieved in the treatment of patients with HCC in the next 10 years.
Journal ArticleDOI

EGFR as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in ovarian cancer: evaluation of patient cohort and literature review.

TL;DR: It is suggested that IHC staining for EGFR may not be a useful prognostic biomarker for ovarian cancer patients and future studies should pursue other staining methods or analysis in combination with other pathway mediators.
Journal ArticleDOI

Potential of ErbB4 antibodies for cancer therapy.

TL;DR: The biological activities of ErbB4, a less-studied member of the EGFR/ErbB growth factor receptor family, are discussed and the potential clinical relevance of antibodies targeting Erb B4 are speculated on.
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Constitutive Activation of Neuregulin/ERBB3 Signaling Pathway in Clear Cell Sarcoma of Soft Tissue

TL;DR: The growth-inhibiting effect of the pan-ErbB tyrosine kinase inhibitor CI-1033 or PD158780 clearly correlated with NRG1 expression indicating an autocrine growth stimulation loop which may constitute an interesting target of new therapeutic strategies in this tumor entity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The hallmarks of cancer.

TL;DR: This work has been supported by the Department of the Army and the National Institutes of Health, and the author acknowledges the support and encouragement of the National Cancer Institute.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human breast cancer: correlation of relapse and survival with amplification of the HER-2/neu oncogene

TL;DR: Amplification of the HER-2/neu gene was a significant predictor of both overall survival and time to relapse in patients with breast cancer, and had greater prognostic value than most currently used prognostic factors in lymph node-positive disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor underlying responsiveness of non-small-cell lung cancer to gefitinib

TL;DR: A subgroup of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer have specific mutations in the EGFR gene which correlate with clinical responsiveness to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib, and these mutations lead to increased growth factor signaling and confer susceptibility to the inhibitor.
Journal ArticleDOI

Use of Chemotherapy plus a Monoclonal Antibody against HER2 for Metastatic Breast Cancer That Overexpresses HER2

TL;DR: The addition of trastuzumab to chemotherapy was associated with a longer time to disease progression, a higher rate of objective response, a longer duration of response, and a lower rate of death at 1 year.
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