Etiology of the Protein-Energy Wasting Syndrome in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Consensus Statement From the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM)
Juan Jesus Carrero,Peter Stenvinkel,Lilian Cuppari,T. Alp Ikizler,Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh,George A. Kaysen,William E. Mitch,S. Russ Price,S. Russ Price,Christoph Wanner,Angela Yee-Moon Wang,Pieter ter Wee,Harold A. Franch,Harold A. Franch +13 more
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TLDR
This consensus statement of current knowledge on the etiology of PEW syndrome in CKD is provided to increase awareness, identify research needs, and provide the basis for future work to understand therapies and consequences of Pew.About:
This article is published in Journal of Renal Nutrition.The article was published on 2013-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 628 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Wasting & Kidney disease.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Dietary and fluid restrictions in CKD: a thematic synthesis of patient views from qualitative studies.
Suetonia C. Palmer,Camilla S. Hanson,Jonathan C. Craig,Jonathan C. Craig,Giovanni F.M. Strippoli,Marinella Ruospo,Katrina L. Campbell,Katrina L. Campbell,David W. Johnson,David W. Johnson,Allison Tong,Allison Tong +11 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarize patients' perspectives of dietary and fluid management in chronic kidney disease to inform clinical practice and research, and suggest strategies to help patients adjust to dietary regimens in order to reduce their impact on quality of life.
Book ChapterDOI
Sex Differences in Muscle Wasting
TL;DR: The similarities and differences between men and women with common wasting conditions including sarcopenia and cachexia due to cancer, end-stage renal disease/chronic kidney disease, liver disease, chronic heart failure, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Practical Approach to Nutrition, Protein-Energy Wasting, Sarcopenia, and Cachexia in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
TL;DR: PEW prevention is an integral part of renal nutrition and is of paramount importance given the obesity paradox, and integrated approaches by physicians and dieticians are needed to take a holistic view of a patient’s diet beyond just control of particular laboratory parameters.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Associations of Plant Protein Intake With All-Cause Mortality in CKD
Xiaorui Chen,Guo Wei,Thunder Jalili,Julie Metos,Ajay Giri,Monique E. Cho,Robert Boucher,Tom Greene,Srinivasan Beddhu +8 more
TL;DR: A diet with a higher proportion of protein from plant sources is associated with lower mortality in those with eGFR<60mL/min/1.73m(2), and future studies are warranted to determine the causal role of plant protein intake in reducing mortality.
Journal ArticleDOI
Intestinal Microbiota in Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease
TL;DR: Dysbiosis is associated with endotoxemia and chronic inflammation, with disruption of the intestinal barrier and depletion of beneficial bacteria producing SCFAs, which share similar negative effects on both intestinal microbiota and function.
References
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TL;DR: The prominent clinical feature of cachexia is weight loss in adults (corrected for fluid retention) or growth failure in children (excluding endocrine disorders).
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A proposed nomenclature and diagnostic criteria for protein–energy wasting in acute and chronic kidney disease
Denis Fouque,Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh,Joel D. Kopple,Noël Cano,Philippe Chauveau,Lilian Cuppari,Harold A. Franch,Gabriele Guarnieri,Talat Alp Ikizler,George A. Kaysen,Bengt Lindholm,Ziad A. Massy,William E. Mitch,E. Pineda,Peter Stenvinkel,A. Trevinho-Becerra,Christoph Wanner +16 more
TL;DR: An expert panel to review and develop standard terminologies and definitions related to wasting, cachexia, malnutrition, and inflammation in CKD and AKI recommends the term 'protein-energy wasting' for loss of body protein mass and fuel reserves.
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Multiple types of skeletal muscle atrophy involve a common program of changes in gene expression
Stewart H. Lecker,R. Thomas Jagoe,Alexander Gilbert,Marcelo Gomes,Vickie E. Baracos,James L. Bailey,S. Russ Price,William E. Mitch,Alfred L. Goldberg +8 more
TL;DR: Different types of skeletal muscle atrophy share a common transcriptional program that is activated in many systemic diseases including diabetes, cancer, and renal failure, according to cDNA microarrays.
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TL;DR: Although the central effects of proinflammatory cytokines appear to be able to account for most of the symptoms occurring in depression, it remains to be established whether cytokines play a causal role in depressive illness or represent epiphenomena without major significance.