Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Disorders in Individuals With ASDs: A Consensus Report
Timothy Buie,Daniel B. Campbell,George J. Fuchs,Glenn T. Furuta,Glenn T. Furuta,Joseph Levy,Judy VandeWater,Agnes H. Whitaker,Dan Atkins,Dan Atkins,Margaret L. Bauman,Arthur L. Beaudet,Edward G. Carr,Michael D. Gershon,Susan L. Hyman,Pipop Jirapinyo,Harumi Jyonouchi,Koorosh Kooros,Rafail I. Kushak,Pat Levitt,Susan E. Levy,Jeffery D. Lewis,Katherine F. Murray,Marvin R. Natowicz,Aderbal Sabra,Barry K. Wershil,Sharon C. Weston,Lonnie K. Zeltzer,Harland S. Winter +28 more
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The consensus expert opinion of the panel was that individuals with ASDs deserve the same thoroughness and standard of care in the diagnostic workup and treatment of gastrointestinal concerns as should occur for patients without ASDs.Abstract:
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are common and clinically heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorders. Gastrointestinal disorders and associated symptoms are commonly reported in individuals with ASDs, but key issues such as the prevalence and best treatment of these conditions are incompletely understood. A central difficulty in recognizing and characterizing gastrointestinal dysfunction with ASDs is the communication difficulties experienced by many affected individuals. A multidisciplinary panel reviewed the medical literature with the aim of generating evidence-based recommendations for diagnostic evaluation and management of gastrointestinal problems in this patient population. The panel concluded that evidence-based recommendations are not yet available. The consensus expert opinion of the panel was that individuals with ASDs deserve the same thoroughness and standard of care in the diagnostic workup and treatment of gastrointestinal concerns as should occur for patients without ASDs. Care providers should be aware that problem behavior in patients with ASDs may be the primary or sole symptom of the underlying medical condition, including some gastrointestinal disorders. For these patients, integration of behavioral and medical care may be most beneficial. Priorities for future research are identified to advance our understanding and management of gastrointestinal disorders in persons with ASDs.read more
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Autism Then and Now: Society and Science
TL;DR: Neymotin et al. as mentioned in this paper examined how we may view changes in the development and history of autism through a broader lens that incorporates the often ignored bi-directional interaction between science and cultural attitudes, and what this may imply for future research and treatments.
Dissertation
Development and evaluation of a questionnaire for feeding problems and gastrointestinal symptoms in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and the impact of these problems on family life
Mohamad Nor,Noor Safiza Binti +1 more
TL;DR: The Brief structured questionnaire for the Early identification of Feeding problems and GI symptoms in primary school children with ASD (BEFGASD) is developed, the first questionnaire developed for use by community professionals and its psychometric properties are evaluated.
Book ChapterDOI
Autism and Medical Comorbidities
Manuel Schiff,Miya R. Asato +1 more
TL;DR: Inborn errors of metabolism should not typically be considered a comorbidity in ASD, but should not be neglected as a possible etiology of ASD in some very rare situations of syndromic autism with associated features.
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Interdisciplinary Treatment for Pediatric Elimination Disorders
TL;DR: Biological and psychobehavioral underpinnings of elimination disorders will be addressed in this chapter and gold standard interdisciplinary treatment of elimination Disorders will be discussed and the evidence for this approach reviewed.
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Evaluation of Chronic Constipation in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
TL;DR: The authors found that chronic constipation is associated with a higher rate of abnormal colonic motor activity in ASD children than in non-ASD children, and that the risk for abnormal motility increased 11% for every 1-year increase in duration of constipation.
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