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Journal ArticleDOI

Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety

Elaine K. Horwitz, +2 more
- 01 Jun 1986 - 
- Vol. 70, Iss: 2, pp 125-132
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TLDR
In this paper, anxiety is defined as the subjective feeling of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry associated with an arousal of the autonomic nervous system, which impedes the ability to perform successfully in a foreign language class.
Abstract
teachers of foreign languages. Many people claim to have a mental block against learning a foreign language, although these same people may be good learners in other situations, strongly motivated, and have a sincere liking for speakers of the target language. What, then, prevents them from achieving their desired goal? In many cases, they may have an anxiety reaction which impedes their ability to perform successfully in a foreign language class. Anxiety is the subjective feeling of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry associated with an arousal of the autonomic nervous system.2 Just as anxiety prevents some people from performing successfully in science or mathematics, many people find foreign language learning, especially in classroom situations, particularly stressful.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Foreign Language Anxiety in Taiwanese Student Interpreters

TL;DR: The authors investigated Taiwanese student interpreters' foreign language (FL) anxiety using Horwitz, Horwitz et al. (1986) Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale and found that the scope of their FL anxiety was slightly less prevalent than regular Asian learners, as widespread as American learners, and more far-reaching than European learners.

Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Turkey: an empirical investigation by the bounds test for co-integration and causality tests

TL;DR: Rad empirijski istražuje razinu odnosa i smjer kauzalosti između prihoda od izravnih stranih ulaganja (FDI) i gospodarskog rasta u Turskoj koristeci granicni test za kointegraciju and Grangerov test kausalnosti.

Foreign language anxiety and advanced efl learners: an interview study

Zsuzsa Tóth
TL;DR: This paper examined the construct of foreign language anxiety in the case of advanced-level language stud ents: English majors and found that anxiety is not restricte d to the early, beginning stages of language learni ng.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic properties of language anxiety

TL;DR: The authors show that language anxiety is part of a continuous complex system in which each state evolves from a previous one, and that it forms part of an interconnected, constantly-in-flux system that changes unpredictably over multiple time scales.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Foreign Language Anxiety on Gender and Academic Achievement among Yemeni University EFL Students.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the gender differences in terms of anxiety among Yemeni university EFL learners and investigated the correlation between the level of anxiety and the academic achievement of the students.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Formal and Informal Linguistic Environments in Language Acquisition and Language Learning.

Stephen Krashen
- 01 Jun 1976 - 
TL;DR: In this article, evidence is presented to support the hypothesis that informal and formal environments contribute to different aspects of second language competence, the former affecting acquired competence and the latter affecting learned competence, and a distinction must be made between informal environments in which active language use occurs regularly and those in which language use is irregular.
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