Journal ArticleDOI
Graphite Nanoplatelet−Epoxy Composite Thermal Interface Materials
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TLDR
In this article, the performance of a few graphene layer n ∼ 4, with a thickness of ∼ 2 nm, was investigated for epoxy composites and it was shown that the G4 GNPs provide a thermal conductivity enhancement of more than 3000% (loading of ∼25 vol %).Abstract:
Natural graphite was intercalated, thermally exfoliated, and dispersed in acetone to prepare graphite nanoplatelets (GNPs, Gn) of controlled aspect ratio. Thermal conductivity measurements indicate that few graphene layer Gn, where n ∼ 4, with a thickness of ∼2 nm function as a very efficient filler for epoxy composites. When embedded in an epoxy matrix, the G4 GNPs provide a thermal conductivity enhancement of more than 3000% (loading of ∼25 vol %), and a thermal conductivity κ = 6.44 W/mK, which surpasses the performance of conventional fillers that require a loading of ∼70 vol % to achieve these values. We attribute the outstanding thermal properties of this material to a favorable combination of the high aspect ratio, two-dimensional geometry, stiffness, and low thermal interface resistance of the GNPs.read more
Citations
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Hydrothermal Dehydration for the “Green” Reduction of Exfoliated Graphene Oxide to Graphene and Demonstration of Tunable Optical Limiting Properties
TL;DR: In this article, a simple, clean, and controlled hydrothermal dehydration route to convert graphene oxide (GO) to stable graphene solution was reported, which has the combined advantages of removing oxygen functional groups from GO and repairing the aromatic structures.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Graphene-Based Poly(vinyl alcohol) Composites
TL;DR: In this article, a facial aqueous solution was used to extract fully exfoliated graphene nanosheets and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) for the preparation of polymer nanocomposites.
Journal ArticleDOI
Graphene–Multilayer Graphene Nanocomposites as Highly Efficient Thermal Interface Materials
TL;DR: The modeling results suggest that graphene-multilayer graphene nanocomposite used as the thermal interface material outperforms those with carbon nanotubes or metal nanoparticles owing to graphene's aspect ratio and lower Kapitza resistance at the graphene-matrix interface.
Journal ArticleDOI
Emerging challenges and materials for thermal management of electronics
Arden L. Moore,Li Shi +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a number of cubic crystals, two-dimensional layered materials, nanostructure networks and composites, molecular layers and surface functionalization, and aligned polymer structures are examined for potential applications as heat spreading layers and substrates, thermal interface materials, and underfill materials in future-generation electronics.
Journal ArticleDOI
Graphene-based nanomaterials for energy storage
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the progress that has been accomplished in the development of chemical, electrochemical, and electrical energy storage systems using graphene and summarize the theoretical and experimental work on graphene-based hydrogen storage systems, lithium batteries, and supercapacitors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
Kostya S. Novoselov,A. K. Geim,Sergey V. Morozov,Da Jiang,Mikhail I. Katsnelson,Irina V. Grigorieva,S. V. Dubonos,A. A. Firsov +7 more
TL;DR: This study reports an experimental study of a condensed-matter system (graphene, a single atomic layer of carbon) in which electron transport is essentially governed by Dirac's (relativistic) equation and reveals a variety of unusual phenomena that are characteristic of two-dimensional Dirac fermions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Graphene-based composite materials
Sasha Stankovich,Dmitriy A. Dikin,Geoffrey Dommett,K. Kohlhaas,Eric Zimney,Eric A. Stach,Richard D. Piner,SonBinh T. Nguyen,Rodney S. Ruoff +8 more
TL;DR: The bottom-up chemical approach of tuning the graphene sheet properties provides a path to a broad new class of graphene-based materials and their use in a variety of applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene
TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental investigation of magneto-transport in a high-mobility single layer of Graphene is presented, where an unusual half-integer quantum Hall effect for both electron and hole carriers in graphene is observed.
Journal Article
Experimental Observation of Quantum Hall Effect and Berry's Phase in Graphene
TL;DR: An experimental investigation of magneto-transport in a high-mobility single layer of graphene observes an unusual half-integer quantum Hall effect for both electron and hole carriers in graphene.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electronic Confinement and Coherence in Patterned Epitaxial Graphene
Claire Berger,Claire Berger,Zhimin Song,Xuebin Li,Xiaosong Wu,Nate Brown,Cécile Naud,Didier Mayou,Tianbo Li,J. Hass,Alexei Marchenkov,Edward H. Conrad,Phillip N. First,Walt A. de Heer,Walt A. de Heer +14 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a single epitaxial graphene layer at the silicon carbide interface is shown to reveal the Dirac nature of the charge carriers, and all-graphene electronically coherent devices and device architectures are envisaged.