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Journal ArticleDOI

Inhibitors of BACE for treating Alzheimer's disease: a fragment-based drug discovery story.

Andrew Stamford, +1 more
- 01 Jun 2013 - 
- Vol. 17, Iss: 3, pp 320-328
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TLDR
In this paper, a non-planar cyclic amidine motif with a phenyl group projecting into S1 was identified as a key pharmacophore for BACE1 inhibitors.
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This article is published in Current Opinion in Chemical Biology.The article was published on 2013-06-01. It has received 64 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Pharmacophore & Fragment-based lead discovery.

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Citations
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Data-mining for sulfur and fluorine: an evaluation of pharmaceuticals to reveal opportunities for drug design and discovery.

TL;DR: The evolution and structural diversity of sulfur and the popular integration of fluorine into drugs introduced over the past 50 years are evaluated and promoted to promote innovative insights into drug development.
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Amyloid cascade in Alzheimer's disease: Recent advances in medicinal chemistry

TL;DR: This work demonstrates that the structural requirements to prevent aggregation of various amyloid species differs considerably, which explains the fact that many small molecules do not exhibit similar inhibition profile toward diverse amyloids species such as dimers, trimers, tetramers, oligomers, protofibrils and fibrils.
References
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The Amyloid Hypothesis of Alzheimer's Disease: Progress and Problems on the Road to Therapeutics

TL;DR: It has been more than 10 years since it was first proposed that the neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD) may be caused by deposition of amyloid β-peptide in plaques in brain tissue and the rest of the disease process is proposed to result from an imbalance between Aβ production and Aβ clearance.
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Discovering High-Affinity Ligands for Proteins: SAR by NMR

TL;DR: A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based method is described in which small organic molecules that bind to proximal subsites of a protein are identified, optimized, and linked together to produce high-affinity ligands and appears particularly useful in target-directed drug research.
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The amyloid cascade hypothesis for Alzheimer's disease: an appraisal for the development of therapeutics.

TL;DR: It is timely to review the science underpinning the amyloid cascade hypothesis, consider what type of clinical trials will constitute a valid test of this hypothesis and explore whether amyloids-β-directed therapeutics will provide the medicines that are urgently needed by society for treating this devastating disease.
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Purification and cloning of amyloid precursor protein beta-secretase from human brain.

TL;DR: A membrane-bound enzyme activity that cleaves full-length APP at the β-secretase cleavage site is described and found to be the predominant β-cleavage activity in human brain, and it is found that human brain β- secretase is a new membrane- bound aspartic proteinase.
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