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Journal ArticleDOI

Ionic-liquid materials for the electrochemical challenges of the future.

TLDR
The goal in this review is to survey the recent key developments and issues within ionic-liquid research in these areas, and to generate interest in the wider community and encourage others to make use of ionic liquids in tackling scientific challenges.
Abstract
Ionic liquids are room-temperature molten salts, composed mostly of organic ions that may undergo almost unlimited structural variations. This review covers the newest aspects of ionic liquids in applications where their ion conductivity is exploited; as electrochemical solvents for metal/semiconductor electrodeposition, and as batteries and fuel cells where conventional media, organic solvents (in batteries) or water (in polymer-electrolyte-membrane fuel cells), fail. Biology and biomimetic processes in ionic liquids are also discussed. In these decidedly different materials, some enzymes show activity that is not exhibited in more traditional systems, creating huge potential for bioinspired catalysis and biofuel cells. Our goal in this review is to survey the recent key developments and issues within ionic-liquid research in these areas. As well as informing materials scientists, we hope to generate interest in the wider community and encourage others to make use of ionic liquids in tackling scientific challenges.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Supercapacitors based on graphene–polyaniline derivative nanocomposite electrode materials

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparative study of nanocomposite materials based on graphene and derivatives of PANI was conducted for supercapacitor applications and the results revealed that the PANI-based nanocomposition with graphene exhibited better capacitance than the G-polyaniline or G-POA-based electrode materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anhydrous Proton Conducting Polymer Electrolyte Membranes via Polymerization-Induced Microphase Separation

TL;DR: In situ preparation of nanostructured PEMs incorporating a protic ionic liquid (IL) into one of the domains of a microphase-separated block copolymer created via polymerization-induced microphase separation is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalous Capacitance Maximum of the Glassy Carbon−Ionic Liquid Interface through Dilution with Organic Solvents

TL;DR: Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is used to measure the effect of diluting a hydrophobic room temperature ionic liquid with miscible organic solvents on the differential capacitance of the glassy carbon-electrolyte interface and reveals the potential for the enhancement of double-layer capacitance through dilution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrochemical and cycling performances of novel nonafluorobutanesulfonate (nonaflate) ionic liquid based ternary gel polymer electrolyte membranes for rechargeable lithium ion batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, an ionic liquid gel polymer electrolytes (IGPEs) were prepared using facile solution cast technique by incorporating electrolyte mixtures such as lithium non-afluorobutanesulfonate (LiNfO) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium nonafluorsimonate (BMImnfO), in poly vinylidenefluoride- co-hexafluORopropylene (PVdF-co-HFP ) matrix.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rational design of efficient electrode-electrolyte interfaces for solid-state energy storage using ion soft landing.

TL;DR: Electron microscopy provides atomically resolved images of a uniform distribution of individual POM species soft landed directly on complex technologically relevant CNT electrodes, established as a versatile approach for the controlled design of novel surfaces for both fundamental and applied research in energy storage.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Building better batteries

TL;DR: Researchers must find a sustainable way of providing the power their modern lifestyles demand to ensure the continued existence of clean energy sources.
Journal ArticleDOI

Materials for electrochemical capacitors

TL;DR: This work has shown that combination of pseudo-capacitive nanomaterials, including oxides, nitrides and polymers, with the latest generation of nanostructured lithium electrodes has brought the energy density of electrochemical capacitors closer to that of batteries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dissolution of Cellose with Ionic Liquids

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate that cellulose can be dissolved without activation or pretreatment in, and regenerated from, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride and other hydrophilic ionic liquids.
Book

Ionic Liquids in Synthesis

TL;DR: The early years of Ionic liquid production were covered in this article, where a new generation of soluble supports for Supported Organic Synthesis (SPOS) was proposed. But this support was not applied to the task-specific Ionic liquids.
Book

Handbook of fuel cells : fundamentals technology and applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a survey of fuel cell technologies and applications, focusing on hydrogen storage, hydrogen generation, and other energy conversion related topics, as well as their applications.
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