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Laptop multitasking hinders classroom learning for both users and nearby peers

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TLDR
It is found that participants who multitasked on a laptop during a lecture scored lower on a test compared to those who did not multitask, and participants who were in direct view of a multitasking peer scored lower than those who were not.
Abstract
Laptops are commonplace in university classrooms. In light of cognitive psychology theory on costs associated with multitasking, we examined the effects of in-class laptop use on student learning in a simulated classroom. We found that participants who multitasked on a laptop during a lecture scored lower on a test compared to those who did not multitask, and participants who were in direct view of a multitasking peer scored lower on a test compared to those who were not. The results demonstrate that multitasking on a laptop poses a significant distraction to both users and fellow students and can be detrimental to comprehension of lecture content.

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Managing in-lecture media use: the feasibility and value of a split-class policy

TL;DR: An exploratory, mixed-methods assessment of a media use policy for a semester-long course revealed that, while having some limitations, the policy was well received by the participants and heightened their awareness of the possible distractions of off-task media use.
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An Investigation of Cyberloafing in Relation to Coping Styles and Psychological Symptoms in an Educational Setting

TL;DR: It is observed that cyberloafing moderates the relationship between emotion-focused coping and psychological symptoms such that at high levels of cyberloAFing, emotion- focused coping is associated with higher levels of psychological symptoms.
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Exploring the Use of Tablet PCs in Veterinary Medical Education: Opportunity or Obstacle?

TL;DR: The tablet PC program in the College of Veterinary Medicine at Kansas State University provides CVM faculty the potential to pursue technology integration strategies that support expected learning outcomes and provides students the Potential to develop self-monitoring and self-discipline skills that support learning with digital technologies.
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Examining predictive factors and effects of in-class multitasking with mobile phones

TL;DR: A descriptive account of university students’ engagement with non-learning-related activities during class time is given to explore the relationship between off-task multitasking and learning and to evaluate the predictive strengths of three variables from individual, social and teaching/learning dimensions.
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Internet use at and outside of school in relation to low- and high-stakes mathematics test scores across 3 years

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the potential associations of Internet use at and outside of school as well as on weekends with mathematics test performance in both high- and low-stakes testing conditions over a period of 3 years in a representative sample of Estonian teenagers.
References
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Issues while using a laptop countinously

Continuous laptop use can hinder classroom learning for users and peers, leading to lower comprehension scores. Multitasking on laptops poses distractions and impacts lecture content understanding negatively.