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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Natural Products in Cancer Therapy: Past, Present and Future.

TLDR
This review summarizes the key advancements in nature product-centered cancer research and calls for the implementation of systematic approaches, new pharmacological models, and exploration of emerging directions to revitalize natural products search in cancer therapy.
Abstract
Natural products, with remarkable chemical diversity, have been extensively investigated for their anticancer potential for more than a half-century. The collective efforts of the community have achieved the tremendous advancements, bringing natural products to clinical use and discovering new therapeutic opportunities, yet the challenges remain ahead. With remarkable changes in the landscape of cancer therapy and growing role of cutting-edge technologies, we may have come to a crossroads to revisit the strategies to understand nature products and to explore their therapeutic utility. This review summarizes the key advancements in nature product-centered cancer research and calls for the implementation of systematic approaches, new pharmacological models, and exploration of emerging directions to revitalize natural products search in cancer therapy.

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New opportunities and challenges of natural products research: When target identification meets single-cell multiomics

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper reviewed the molecular mechanisms of action of natural products from different sources used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases and cancer, introducing the methods and newly emerging technologies used to identify and validate the targets of natural active ingredients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chemotherapeutic potential of hesperetin for cancer treatment, with mechanistic insights: A comprehensive review

TL;DR: Hesperetin (HSP) is a phytoestrogen present in citrus fruits in a high concentration (several hundred mg/kg) and exhibited anti-cancer activities through interfering at several pathways as discussed by the authors .
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Development of natural products for anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy against cancer.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarize natural products, raw extracts, and traditional medicines with pharmacological effects associated with the PD-1/PD-L1 axis, particularly PD-L 1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genistein, a Potential Phytochemical against Breast Cancer Treatment-Insight into the Molecular Mechanisms

TL;DR: This review discusses several molecular interactions of GNT with numerous cellular targets in the BC model and shows its anticancer activities alone and synergistically and concludes that GNT can have favorable therapeutic advantages when standard drugs are not available in the pharma markets.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation.

TL;DR: Recognition of the widespread applicability of these concepts will increasingly affect the development of new means to treat human cancer.
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Natural Products as Sources of New Drugs over the Nearly Four Decades from 01/1981 to 09/2019.

TL;DR: Although combinatorial chemistry techniques have succeeded as methods of optimizing structures and have been used very successfully in the optimization of many recently approved agents, they are still able to identify only two de novo combinatorials compounds approved as drugs in this 39-year time frame.
Journal ArticleDOI

Topoisomerase I inhibitors : camptothecins and beyond

Yves Pommier
TL;DR: The mechanisms and molecular determinants of tumour response to TOP1 inhibitor are reviewed, and rational combinations of TOP1 inhibitors with other drugs are considered based on current knowledge of repair and checkpoint pathways that are associated with TOP1-mediated DNA damage.
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Phase III Trial of Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Compared With Polyethylated Castor Oil–Based Paclitaxel in Women With Breast Cancer

TL;DR: The improved therapeutic index and elimination of corticosteroid premedication required for solvent-based taxanes make the novel albumin-bound paclitaxel ABI-007 an important advance in the treatment of MBC.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strategies and challenges for the next generation of antibody–drug conjugates

TL;DR: Strategies to select the best target antigens as well as suitable cytotoxic drugs; the design of optimized linkers; the discovery of bioorthogonal conjugation chemistries; and toxicity issues are discussed.
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