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Journal ArticleDOI

Picante: R tools for integrating phylogenies and ecology

TLDR
Picante is a software package that provides a comprehensive set of tools for analyzing the phylogenetic and trait diversity of ecological communities and performs tests for phylogenetic signal in trait distributions, community structure and species interactions.
Abstract
Summary: Picante is a software package that provides a comprehensive set of tools for analyzing the phylogenetic and trait diversity of ecological communities. The package calculates phylogenetic diversity metrics, performs trait comparative analyses, manipulates phenotypic and phylogenetic data, and performs tests for phylogenetic signal in trait distributions, community structure and species interactions. Availability: Picante is a package for the R statistical language and environment written in R and C, released under a GPL v2 open-source license, and freely available on the web (http://picante .r-forge.r-project.org) and from CRAN (http://cran.r-project.org).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

phyloseq: an R package for reproducible interactive analysis and graphics of microbiome census data.

TL;DR: The phyloseq project for R is a new open-source software package dedicated to the object-oriented representation and analysis of microbiome census data in R, which supports importing data from a variety of common formats, as well as many analysis techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discriminant analysis of principal components: a new method for the analysis of genetically structured populations

TL;DR: The Discriminant Analysis of Principal Components (DAPC) is introduced, a multivariate method designed to identify and describe clusters of genetically related individuals that performs generally better than STRUCTURE at characterizing population subdivision.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stochastic Community Assembly: Does It Matter in Microbial Ecology?

TL;DR: Both stochastic and deterministic components embedded in various ecological processes, including selection, dispersal, diversification, and drift are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Update of Wallace’s Zoogeographic Regions of the World

TL;DR: A global map of zoogeographic regions is generated by combining data on the distributions and phylogenetic relationships of 21,037 species of amphibians, birds, and mammals, and it is shown that spatial turnover in the phylogenetic composition of vertebrate assemblages is higher in the Southern than in the Northern Hemisphere.
Journal ArticleDOI

How to measure and test phylogenetic signal

TL;DR: Phylogenetic signal is the tendency of related species to resemble each other more than species drawn at random from the same tree and various indices have been proposed for quantifying it.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

APE: Analyses of Phylogenetics and Evolution in R language

TL;DR: UNLABELLED Analysis of Phylogenetics and Evolution (APE) is a package written in the R language for use in molecular evolution and phylogenetics that provides both utility functions for reading and writing data and manipulating phylogenetic trees.
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UniFrac: a New Phylogenetic Method for Comparing Microbial Communities

TL;DR: The results illustrate that UniFrac provides a new way of characterizing microbial communities, using the wealth of environmental rRNA sequences, and allows quantitative insight into the factors that underlie the distribution of lineages among environments.
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Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness

TL;DR: A series of common pitfalls in quantifying and comparing taxon richness are surveyed, including category‐subcategory ratios (species-to-genus and species-toindividual ratios) and rarefaction methods, which allow for meaningful standardization and comparison of datasets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Conservation evaluation and phylogenetic diversity

TL;DR: Calculation of PD for different population subsets shows that protection of populations at either of two extremes of the geographic range of the group can significantly increase the phylogenetic diversity that is protected.
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What is pareto?

The paper does not mention anything about "pareto". The paper is about the software package Picante for analyzing phylogenetic and trait diversity of ecological communities.