Rapeseed (Brassica napus): Processing, Utilization, and Genetic Improvement
TLDR
Progress in rapeseed exploitation for food, remedy, energy source, and industrial applications are analyzed to show variability in diverse findings, to provide insights and progressive descriptions of rapeseed usage to other scholars.Abstract:
Brassica napus L. is a vegetable oil crop, commonly known as rapeseed (or canola). It is widely used as a source of oil and protein for food and industrial applications, but also as a remedy, and in a field of attraction or as an ornament due to its diverse flower colors. Every part of rapeseed is useful, even the waste, which could be used to feed animals, or recycled. In this review, the use of rapeseed in these applications is presented, starting with the preparation of oil and protein from the seeds, before their release in the market, to the utilization of natural unprocessed rapeseed. Progress in rapeseed exploitation for food, remedy, energy source, and industrial applications are analyzed to show variability in diverse findings, to provide insights and progressive descriptions of rapeseed usage to other scholars. Moreover, advancements in breeding for rapeseed improvement were described. In the future, strategies could be developed or improved to avoid or decrease crop losses, but also to increase interest in propagating the valuable traits of rapeseed.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Polyamines mitigate the destructive impacts of salinity stress by enhancing photosynthetic capacity, antioxidant defense system and upregulation of calvin cycle-related genes in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
Abdelaleim Ismail ElSayed,Azza H. Mohamed,Muhammad Suhail Rafudeen,Ahmad A. Omar,Mohamed F. Awad,E. H. Mansour +5 more
TL;DR: In this paper , Spermine (Spm) and spermidine (Spd) were applied to rapeseed seedlings under salt stress conditions to increase chlorophyll and proline content and maintained higher photosystem II (PSII) activity.
The CRISPR/Cas System can be used as Nuclease for in planta Gene Targeting and as Paired Nickases for Directed Mutagenesis in Arabidopsis Resulting in Heritable Progeny
TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate that the Cas9 nuclease is able to induce heritable mutations in Arabidopsis thaliana and rice via homologous recombination.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparative profiling of polyphenols and antioxidants and analysis of antiglycation activities in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) under different moisture regimes.
TL;DR: In this article , the effects of tissue, genotype background and moisture on growth, pigment composition, phenolic acids, flavonoids, antioxidant, and antiglycation activities in rapeseed were assessed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Construction of a Quantitative Genomic Map, Identification and Expression Analysis of Candidate Genes for Agronomic and Disease-Related Traits in Brassica napus
TL;DR: In this article , a quantitative genomic map which involved 128 traits from 79 populations developed in 12 countries was constructed, revealing 517 regions of overlapping QTLs which harbored 2,744 candidate genes and might affect multiple traits simultaneously.
Journal ArticleDOI
Deciphering the Genetic Basis of Root and Biomass Traits in Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) through the Integration of GWAS and RNA-Seq under Nitrogen Stress
TL;DR: In this article , the authors evaluated the natural variations in 13 root- and biomass-related traits under a low nitrogen (LN) treatment in a rapeseed association panel and found significant phenotypic differences with heritabilities ranging from 0.53 to 0.66.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Prediction of Total Genetic Value Using Genome-Wide Dense Marker Maps
TL;DR: It was concluded that selection on genetic values predicted from markers could substantially increase the rate of genetic gain in animals and plants, especially if combined with reproductive techniques to shorten the generation interval.
Journal ArticleDOI
Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein and Amino Acids
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum total to HDL cholesterol and on serum lipids and apolipoproteins: a meta-analysis of 60 controlled trials
TL;DR: The effects of dietary fats on total:HDL cholesterol may differ markedly from their effects on LDL, and the effects of fats on these risk markers should not in themselves be considered to reflect changes in risk but should be confirmed by prospective observational studies or clinical trials.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bioactive compounds in foods: their role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer
Penny M. Kris-Etherton,Kari D Hecker,Andrea Bonanome,Stacie M. Coval,Amy E. Binkoski,Kirsten F Hilpert,Amy E. Griel,Terry D. Etherton +7 more
TL;DR: Many bioactive compounds are extranutritional constituents that typically occur in small quantities in foods and are grouped accordingly as phenolic compounds, including their subcategory, flavonoids as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Early allopolyploid evolution in the post-Neolithic Brassica napus oilseed genome
Boulos Chalhoub,Shengyi Liu,Isobel A. P. Parkin,Haibao Tang,Haibao Tang,Xiyin Wang,Julien Chiquet,Harry Belcram,Chaobo Tong,Birgit Samans,Margot Correa,Corinne Da Silva,Jérémy Just,Cyril Falentin,Chu Shin Koh,Isabelle Le Clainche,Maria Bernard,Pascal Bento,Benjamin Noel,Karine Labadie,Adriana Alberti,Mathieu Charles,Dominique Arnaud,Hui Guo,Christian Daviaud,Salman Alamery,Kamel Jabbari,Kamel Jabbari,Meixia Zhao,Patrick P. Edger,Houda Chelaifa,David C. Tack,Gilles Lassalle,Imen Mestiri,Nicolas Schnel,Marie-Christine Le Paslier,Guangyi Fan,Victor Renault,Philippe E. Bayer,Agnieszka A. Golicz,Sahana Manoli,Tae-Ho Lee,Vinh Ha Dinh Thi,Smahane Chalabi,Qiong Hu,Chuchuan Fan,Reece Tollenaere,Yunhai Lu,Christophe Battail,Jinxiong Shen,Christine Sidebottom,Xinfa Wang,Aurélie Canaguier,Aurélie Chauveau,Aurélie Bérard,G. Deniot,Mei Guan,Zhongsong Liu,Fengming Sun,Yong Pyo Lim,Eric Lyons,Christopher D. Town,Ian Bancroft,Xiaowu Wang,Jinling Meng,Jianxin Ma,J. Chris Pires,Graham J.W. King,Dominique Brunel,Régine Delourme,Michel Renard,Jean-Marc Aury,Keith L. Adams,Jacqueline Batley,Jacqueline Batley,Rod J. Snowdon,Jörg Tost,David Edwards,David Edwards,Yongming Zhou,Wei Hua,Andrew G. Sharpe,Andrew H. Paterson,Chunyun Guan,Patrick Wincker,Patrick Wincker,Patrick Wincker +86 more
TL;DR: The polyploid genome of Brassica napus, which originated from a recent combination of two distinct genomes approximately 7500 years ago and gave rise to the crops of rape oilseed, is sequenced.
Related Papers (5)
Rapeseed breeding for oil content, quality, and sustainability.
Amine Abbadi,Gunhild Leckband +1 more