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Journal ArticleDOI

Shaping the future of manipulation

Kishan Dholakia, +1 more
- 01 Jun 2011 - 
- Vol. 5, Iss: 6, pp 335-342
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors summarized the impact and emerging applications of shaped light in the field of optical manipulation, particularly in the fields of physics, biology, and soft condensed matter.
Abstract
Optical forces can be used to manipulate biological and colloidal material in a non-contact manner. This forms the foundation of a wealth of exciting science, particularly in the fields of physics, biology and soft condensed matter. Although the standard Gaussian single-beam trap remains a very powerful tool, shaping the phase and amplitude of a light field provides unusual light patterns that add a major new dimension to research into particle manipulation. This Review summarizes the impact and emerging applications of shaped light in the field of optical manipulation.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Terabit free-space data transmission employing orbital angular momentum multiplexing

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate the ability to multiplex and transfer data between twisted beams of light with different amounts of orbital angular momentum, which provides new opportunities for increasing the data capacity of free-space optical communications links.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical trapping and manipulation of nanostructures

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art in optical trapping at the nanoscale is reviewed, with an emphasis on some of the most promising advances, such as controlled manipulation and assembly of individual and multiple nanostructures, force measurement with femtonewton resolution, and biosensors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Particle separation and sorting in microfluidic devices: a review

TL;DR: This paper provides an extensive review of various passive and active separation techniques including basic theories and experimental details, the working principles are explained in detail, and performances of the devices are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advances in communications using optical vortices

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic concepts of polarization/phase vortex modulation and multiplexing in communications and key techniques of polarization and phase vortex generation and (de)multiplexing are introduced.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Orbital angular momentum of light and the transformation of Laguerre-Gaussian laser modes.

TL;DR: Laser light with a Laguerre-Gaussian amplitude distribution is found to have a well-defined orbital angular momentum and an astigmatic optical system may be used to transform a high-order LaguERre- Gaussian mode into aHigh-order Hermite-Gaussia mode reversibly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Observation of a single-beam gradient force optical trap for dielectric particles

TL;DR: Optical trapping of dielectric particles by a single-beam gradient force trap was demonstrated for the first reported time, confirming the concept of negative light pressure due to the gradient force.
Journal Article

A practical algorithm for the determination of phase from image and diffraction plane pictures

R. W. Gerchberg
- 01 Jan 1972 - 
TL;DR: In this article, an algorithm is presented for the rapid solution of the phase of the complete wave function whose intensity in the diffraction and imaging planes of an imaging system are known.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diffraction-free beams.

TL;DR: The first experimental investigation of nondiffracting beams, with beam spots as small as a few wavelengths, can exist and propagate in free space, is reported.
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