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Shot noise in mesoscopic conductors

Yaroslav M. Blanter, +1 more
- 01 Sep 2000 - 
- Vol. 336, Iss: 1, pp 1-166
TLDR
Theoretical and experimental work concerned with dynamic fluctuations has developed into a very active and fascinating subfield of mesoscopic physics as discussed by the authors, which can be used to obtain information on a system which is not available through conductance measurements.
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This article is published in Physics Reports.The article was published on 2000-09-01 and is currently open access. It has received 2086 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Shot noise & Quantum noise.

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Electrodynamics Correlates Knock-on and Knock-off: Current is Spatially Uniform in Ion Channels.

TL;DR: The electrodynamics of charge guarantee strong correlations between the movements of ions on all time scales, even those of atomic scale thermal motion, so they are present in individual trajectories, not just averages.
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Unified description of charge transfer mechanisms and vibronic dynamics in nanoscale junctions.

TL;DR: In the tunnel limit, non-perturbative results in the electron-phonon interaction are derived that unify complementary approaches based on rate equations or on the use of non-equilibrium Green functions.
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Development of a measurement system for quantum shot noise at low temperatures

TL;DR: In this article, the noise power spectral density of the mesoscopic devices was measured at low temperatures with two homemade systems for low and high-frequency ranges, and the advantage of the high frequency measurement system was discussed.
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Classifying transport behavior via current fluctuations in open quantum systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that both the total current autocorrelation and the long-range local current correlations of the open system in equilibrium show signatures of diffusive transport up to a time scale.
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Positive correlations in tunnelling through coupled quantum dots

TL;DR: In this paper, the shot noise behavior of a system of two capacitively coupled quantum dot states by means of a Master equation model was investigated, and the underlying mechanism was discussed in detail in terms of the current-current correlation function and the frequency-dependent Fano factor.
References
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Book

Stochastic processes in physics and chemistry

TL;DR: In this article, the authors introduce the Fokker-planck equation, the Langevin approach, and the diffusion type of the master equation, as well as the statistics of jump events.

Stochastic Processes in Physics and Chemistry

Abstract: Preface to the first edition. Preface to the second edition. Abbreviated references. I. Stochastic variables. II. Random events. III. Stochastic processes. IV. Markov processes. V. The master equation. VI. One-step processes. VII. Chemical reactions. VIII. The Fokker-Planck equation. IX. The Langevin approach. X. The expansion of the master equation. XI. The diffusion type. XII. First-passage problems. XIII. Unstable systems. XIV. Fluctuations in continuous systems. XV. The statistics of jump events. XVI. Stochastic differential equations. XVII. Stochastic behavior of quantum systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transition from metallic to tunneling regimes in superconducting microconstrictions: Excess current, charge imbalance, and supercurrent conversion

TL;DR: In this paper, the Bogoliubov equations were used to model the transmission and reflection of particles at the tunnel junction of normal-superconducting micro-constriction contacts, and a simple theory for the $I\ensuremath{-}V$ curves of normal superconducting contacts was proposed to describe the crossover from metallic to tunnel junction behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantized conductance of point contacts in a two-dimensional electron gas.

TL;DR: The first expenmental study of the resistance of ballistic pomt contacts m the 2DEG of high-mobihty GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures is reported.
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