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The synergetic effect of lithium polysulfide and lithium nitrate to prevent lithium dendrite growth

TLDR
It is demonstrated that a stable and uniform solid electrolyte interphase layer is formed due to a synergetic effect of both lithium polysulfide and lithium nitrate as additives in ether-based electrolyte, preventing dendrite growth and minimizing electrolyte decomposition.
Abstract
Lithium dendrite growth is a serious hazard in battery operations. Here, the authors show that when using lithium polysulfide and lithium nitrate as additives in ether-based electrolyte, a stable and uniform solid electrolyte interphase forms on the lithium surface, which prevents dendrite growth.

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Reviving the lithium metal anode for high-energy batteries

TL;DR: The current understanding on Li anodes is summarized, the recent key progress in materials design and advanced characterization techniques are highlighted, and the opportunities and possible directions for future development ofLi anodes in applications are discussed.
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Toward Safe Lithium Metal Anode in Rechargeable Batteries: A Review.

TL;DR: This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth, summarizing the theoretical and experimental achievements and endeavors to realize the practical applications of lithium metal batteries.
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Designing high-energy lithium–sulfur batteries

TL;DR: This review aims to summarize major developments in the field of lithium-sulfur batteries, starting from an overview of their electrochemistry, technical challenges and potential solutions, along with some theoretical calculation results to advance the understanding of the material interactions involved.
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Layered reduced graphene oxide with nanoscale interlayer gaps as a stable host for lithium metal anodes.

TL;DR: A composite lithium metal anode is reported that exhibits low dimension variation (∼20%) during cycling and good mechanical flexibility and a full-cell battery with a LiCoO2 cathode shows good rate capability and flat voltage profiles.
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Review on High-Loading and High-Energy Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight the recent progress in high-sulfur-loading Li-S batteries enabled by hierarchical design principles at multiscale, particularly, basic insights into the interfacial reactions, strategies for mesoscale assembly, unique architectures, and configurational innovation in the cathode, anode, and separator.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

TL;DR: A brief historical review of the development of lithium-based rechargeable batteries is presented, ongoing research strategies are highlighted, and the challenges that remain regarding the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical performance and safety of these systems are discussed.
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Building better batteries

TL;DR: Researchers must find a sustainable way of providing the power their modern lifestyles demand to ensure the continued existence of clean energy sources.
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Li-O2 and Li-S batteries with high energy storage.

TL;DR: The energy that can be stored in Li-air and Li-S cells is compared with Li-ion; the operation of the cells is discussed, as are the significant hurdles that will have to be overcome if such batteries are to succeed.
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Opportunities and challenges for a sustainable energy future

TL;DR: This Perspective provides a snapshot of the current energy landscape and discusses several research and development opportunities and pathways that could lead to a prosperous, sustainable and secure energy future for the world.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lithium metal anodes for rechargeable batteries

TL;DR: In this article, various factors that affect the morphology and Coulombic efficiency of Li metal anodes have been analyzed, and the results obtained by modelling of Li dendrite growth have also been reviewed.
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