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3d Transition Metals for C-H Activation.

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TLDR
A comprehensive overview on first row transition metal catalysts for C-H activation until summer 2018 is provided.
Abstract
C–H activation has surfaced as an increasingly powerful tool for molecular sciences, with notable applications to material sciences, crop protection, drug discovery, and pharmaceutical industries, among others. Despite major advances, the vast majority of these C–H functionalizations required precious 4d or 5d transition metal catalysts. Given the cost-effective and sustainable nature of earth-abundant first row transition metals, the development of less toxic, inexpensive 3d metal catalysts for C–H activation has gained considerable recent momentum as a significantly more environmentally-benign and economically-attractive alternative. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview on first row transition metal catalysts for C–H activation until summer 2018.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Enantioselective C-H Bond Functionalizations by 3d Transition-Metal Catalysts

TL;DR: In this paper, a review describes developments in the emerging area of enantioselective functionalization of C H bonds by 3D transition-metal catalysts proceeding via inner-sphere C H activation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cobalt-catalysed C–H methylation for late-stage drug diversification

TL;DR: A novel cobalt-catalysed method takes advantage of inherently present functional groups to guide the C–H activation and a boron-based methyl source enables the late stage C-H methylation of pharmaceutically relevant substrates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cp*Co(III)/MPAA-Catalyzed Enantioselective Amidation of Ferrocenes Directed by Thioamides under Mild Conditions.

TL;DR: Cp*Cobalt(III)-catalyzed enantioselective C-H amidation of ferrocenes using monoprotected amino acids (MPAAs) as chiral ligands was developed, providing a promising strategy to create planar chirality via base-metal-catalyzing enantiOSElectiveC-H activation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strategic evolution in transition metal-catalyzed directed C–H bond activation and future directions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarize the strategic evolution of directed C-H bond activation chemistry in this review and feel that this review would be of particular interest to scientists who are interested in progress made in the area of directed H-B bond functionalization, which could stimulate new areas of research regarding this significant topic.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organic synthesis with the most abundant transition metal–iron: from rust to multitasking catalysts

TL;DR: The field of iron catalysis has been explored in the last two-three decades out of its rich chemistry depending on its oxidation states and ligand cooperation as discussed by the authors, and this field has been enriched by the promising development of iron-catalyzed reactions namely, C-H bond activation, including organometallic C−H activation and C−h functionalization via outer-sphere pathway, crossdehydrogenative couplings, insertion reactions, cross-coupling reactions, hydrogenations including hydrogen borrowing reactions, hydrosilylation and hydroboration, addition reactions
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Palladium-Catalyzed Ligand-Directed C−H Functionalization Reactions

TL;DR: This is the first comprehensive review encompassing the large body of work in this field over the past 5 years, and will focus specifically on ligand-directed C–H functionalization reactions catalyzed by palladium.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fluorine in Pharmaceuticals: Looking Beyond Intuition.

TL;DR: Experimental progress in exploration of the specific influence of carbon-fluorine single bonds on docking interactions is reviewed and complementary analysis based on comprehensive searches in the Cambridge Structural Database and the Protein Data Bank is added.
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Heavy metal toxicity and the environment.

TL;DR: This review provides an analysis of arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, and mercury's environmental occurrence, production and use, potential for human exposure, and molecular mechanisms of toxicity, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Understanding TiO2 photocatalysis: mechanisms and materials.

TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-analyses of the chiral stationary phase transition of Na6(CO3)(SO4)2, Na2SO4, and Na2CO3 of the Na2O/Na2O 2 mixture at the stationary phase and shows clear patterns in the response of these two materials to each other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organic Photoredox Catalysis

TL;DR: An overview of the basic photophysics and electron transfer theory is presented in order to provide a comprehensive guide for employing this class of catalysts in photoredox manifolds.
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