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Electrochemical bandgaps of substituted polythiophenes

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TLDR
In this paper, the electrochemical bandgaps for different soluble substituted polythiophenes have been measured by cyclic voltammetry and the effect of substituents on the oxidation/reduction potentials is discussed.
Abstract
The electrochemical bandgaps for different soluble substituted polythiophenes have been measured by cyclic voltammetry. The effect of substituents on the oxidation/reduction potentials is discussed. Bandgaps obtained by cyclic voltammetry have been found to be in general higher than optical bandgaps. Among regioregular polymers substituted with a phenyl group at position 3 of the thiophene ring, examples are found that give very symmetric voltammograms. Rationalization for this behaviour is discussed from a conformational point of view.

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π-Conjugated Polymers for Organic Electronics and Photovoltaic Cell Applications†

TL;DR: In this article, a review of π-conjugated polymeric semiconductors for organic thin-film (or field effect) transistors (OTFTs or OFETs) and bulk-heterojunction photovoltaic (or solar) cell (BHJ-OPV or OSC) applications are summarized and analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrochemical Considerations for Determining Absolute Frontier Orbital Energy Levels of Conjugated Polymers for Solar Cell Applications

TL;DR: Narrow bandgap conjugated polymers in combination with fullerene acceptors, as well as the values used for the absolute potentials of standard electrodes, can complicate the comparison of materials properties and determination of structure/property relationships.
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Synthesis and photovoltaic properties of two-dimensional conjugated polythiophenes with bi(thienylenevinylene) side chains.

TL;DR: Three two-dimensional conjugated polythiophenes with bi(thienylenevinylene) side chains with biTV-PTs, designed and synthesized for application in polymer solar cells, are shown to be promising polymer photovoltaic materials.
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Transition Metal Complexes and Photodynamic Therapy from a Tumor-Centered Approach: Challenges, Opportunities, and Highlights from the Development of TLD1433

TL;DR: The challenges to bringing PDT into mainstream cancer therapy are summarized, the chemical and photophysical solutions that transition metal complexes offer are considered, and the multidisciplinary effort needed to bring a new drug to clinical trial is put into context.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer donor–polymer acceptor (all-polymer) solar cells

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of polymer donor-polymer acceptor (all polymer) BHJ OPVs is presented, highlighting the initial breakthroughs and recent progress in the development of polymer acceptor materials.
References
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Book

Electrochemical Methods: Fundamentals and Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a comprehensive overview of electrode processes and their application in the field of chemical simulation, including potential sweep and potential sweep methods, coupled homogeneous chemical reactions, double-layer structure and adsorption.
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Polymer Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells

TL;DR: Light-emitting devices based on conjugated polymers have been fabricated that operate by the proposed electrochemical oxidation-reduction mechanism and blue, green, and orange emission have been obtained with turn-on voltages close to the band gap of the emissive material.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of conducting polymers to biosensors.

TL;DR: In the present review an attempt has been made to describe the salient features of conducting polymers and their wide applications in health care, food industries, environmental monitoring etc.
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Stability of n-type doped conducting polymers and consequences for polymeric microelectronic devices

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors derived the stability requirements on electrode potentials of n-type doped conducting polymers and compared the predictions with experimental data on stability of polymers, and showed that an electrode potential of about 0 to + 0.5 V (SCE) is required for stable polymers.
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