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Frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17: A consensus conference

TLDR
An international consensus conference on frontotemporal dementia, behavioral disturbances, and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 was held to determine whether these are homogeneous or heterogeneous disorders, to agree on terminology, and to develop strategies for further research.
Abstract
We held an international consensus conference on frontotemporal dementia, behavioral disturbances, and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 to determine whether these are homogeneous or heterogeneous disorders, to agree on terminology, and to develop strategies for further research. The group identified 13 kindreds with sufficient evidence for linkage, finding in common to all a critical 2 cM between markers D17S791 and D17S800. There was agreement that (1) despite previous descriptions that have emphasized one or another clinical or neuropathological feature, the kindreds share clinical and neuropathological features; (2) until more specific information about the genetic defects becomes available, this disorder is best termed frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17; and (3) further research will be enhanced by identifying the gene or genes responsible for this disorder, detecting additional cases within known families and, in new families, correlating mutations with phenotypes and more fully delineating the clinical, neuropsychological, and neuropathological characteristics of this disorder.

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Association of missense and 5′-splice-site mutations in tau with the inherited dementia FTDP-17

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors sequenced tau in FTDP-17 families and identified three missense mutations (G272V, P301L and R406W) and three mutations in the 5' splice site of exon in
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Tau protein isoforms, phosphorylation and role in neurodegenerative disorders

TL;DR: Tau proteins are the major constituents of intraneuronal and glial fibrillar lesions described in Alzheimer's disease and numerous neurodegenerative disorders referred as 'tauopathies' as discussed by the authors.
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Mutation in the tau gene in familial multiple system tauopathy with presenile dementia

TL;DR: The results show that dysregulation of tau protein production can cause neurodegeneration and imply that the FTDP-17 gene is the tau gene, which has major implications for Alzheimer's disease and other tauopathies.
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Tau is a candidate gene for chromosome 17 frontotemporal dementia.

TL;DR: Three lines of evidence indicate that the Val279Met change is an FTDP‐17 causative mutation, and normal valine is found at this position in all three tau interrepeat sequences and in other microtubule associated protein tau homologues.
References
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Book

Joining Together: Group Theory and Group Skills

TL;DR: In this paper, a text first published in 1975, discusses group dynamics, experiential learning, group goals and social interdependence, communication, leadership, decision making, controversy and creativity, conflicts of interest, power, diversity, team development, and leading growth and counseling for counseling.
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The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD): Part IV. Rates of cognitive change in the longitudinal assessment of probable Alzheimer's disease

TL;DR: It is found that rate-of-change determinations are less reliable when the observation period is 1 year or less, dementia progression may be nonlinear when described by certain measures, and that simple change scores do not accurately characterize the rate of decline.
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