Fungal Planet description sheets: 469-557

TLDR: Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Apiognomonia lasiopetali on Lasiopetalum sp.

Abstract: Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia: Apiognomonia lasiopetali on Lasiopetalum sp., Blastacervulus eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus adesmophloia, Bullanockia australis (incl. Bullanockia gen. nov.) on Kingia australis, Caliciopsis eucalypti on Eucalyptus marginata, Celerioriella petrophiles on Petrophile teretifolia, Coleophoma xanthosiae on Xanthosia rotundifolia, Coniothyrium hakeae on Hakea sp., Diatrypella banksiae on Banksia formosa, Disculoides corymbiae on Corymbia calophylla, Elsinoe eelemani on Melaleuca alternifolia, Elsinoe eucalyptigena on Eucalyptus kingsmillii, Elsinoe preissianae on Eucalyptus preissiana, Eucasphaeria rustici on Eucalyptus creta, Hyweljonesia queenslandica (incl. Hyweljonesia gen. nov.) on the cocoon of an unidentified microlepidoptera, Mycodiella eucalypti (incl. Mycodiella gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus diversicolor, Myrtapenidiella sporadicae on Eucalyptus sporadica, Neocrinula xanthorrhoeae (incl. Neocrinula gen. nov.) on Xanthorrhoea sp., Ophiocordyceps nooreniae on dead ant, Phaeosphaeriopsis agavacearum on Agave sp., Phlogicylindrium mokarei on Eucalyptus sp., Phyllosticta acaciigena on Acacia suaveolens, Pleurophoma acaciae on Acacia glaucoptera, Pyrenochaeta hakeae on Hakea sp., Readeriella lehmannii on Eucalyptus lehmannii, Saccharata banksiae on Banksia grandis, Saccharata daviesiae on Daviesia pachyphylla, Saccharata eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus bigalerita, Saccharata hakeae on Hakea baxteri, Saccharata hakeicola on Hakea victoria, Saccharata lambertiae on Lambertia ericifolia, Saccharata petrophiles on Petrophile sp., Saccharata petrophilicola on Petrophile fastigiata, Sphaerellopsis hakeae on Hakea sp., and Teichospora kingiae on Kingia australis. Brazil: Adautomilanezia caesalpiniae (incl. Adautomilanezia gen. nov.) on Caesalpina echinata, Arthrophiala arthrospora (incl. Arthrophiala gen. nov.) on Sagittaria montevidensis, Diaporthe caatingaensis (endophyte from Tacinga inamoena), Geastrum ishikawae on sandy soil, Geastrum pusillipilosum on soil, Gymnopus pygmaeus on dead leaves and sticks, Inonotus hymenonitens on decayed angiosperm trunk, Pyricularia urashimae on Urochloa brizantha, and Synnemellisia aurantia on Passiflora edulis. Chile: Tubulicrinis australis on Lophosoria quadripinnata. France: Cercophora squamulosa from submerged wood, and Scedosporium cereisporum from fluids of a wastewater treatment plant. Hawaii: Beltraniella acaciae, Dactylaria acaciae, Rhexodenticula acaciae, Rubikia evansii and Torula acaciae (all on Acacia koa). India: Lepidoderma echinosporum on dead semi-woody stems, and Rhodocybe rubrobrunnea from soil. Iran: Talaromyces kabodanensis from hypersaline soil. La Reunion: Neocordana musarum from leaves of Musa sp. Malaysia: Anungitea eucalyptigena on Eucalyptus grandis × pellita, Camptomeriphila leucaenae (incl. Camptomeriphila gen. nov.) on Leucaena leucocephala, Castanediella communis on Eucalyptus pellita, Eucalyptostroma eucalypti (incl. Eucalyptostroma gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus pellita, Melanconiella syzygii on Syzygium sp., Mycophilomyces periconiae (incl. Mycophilomyces gen. nov.) as hyperparasite on Periconia on leaves of Albizia falcataria, Synnemadiella eucalypti (incl. Synnemadiella gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus pellita, and Teichospora nephelii on Nephelium lappaceum. Mexico: Aspergillus bicephalus from soil. New Zealand: Aplosporella sophorae on Sophora microphylla, Libertasomyces platani on Platanus sp., Neothyronectria sophorae (incl. Neothyronectria gen. nov.) on Sophora microphylla, Parastagonospora phoenicicola on Phoenix canariensis, Phaeoacremonium pseudopanacis on Pseudopanax crassifolius, Phlyctema phoenicis on Phoenix canariensis, and Pseudoascochyta novae-zelandiae on Cordyline australis. Panama: Chalara panamensis from needle litter of Pinus cf. caribaea. South Africa: Exophiala eucalypti on leaves of Eucalyptus sp., Fantasmomyces hyalinus (incl. Fantasmomyces gen. nov.) on Acacia exuvialis, Paracladophialophora carceris (incl. Paracladophialophora gen. nov.) on Aloe sp., and Umthunziomyces hagahagensis (incl. Umthunziomyces gen. nov.) on Mimusops caffra. Spain: Clavaria griseobrunnea on bare ground in Pteridium aquilinum field, Cyathus ibericus on small fallen branches of Pinus halepensis, Gyroporus pseudolacteus in humus of Pinus pinaster, and Pseudoascochyta pratensis (incl. Pseudoascochyta gen. nov.) from soil. Thailand: Neoascochyta adenii on Adenium obesum, and Ochroconis capsici on Capsicum annuum. UK: Fusicolla melogrammae from dead stromata of Melogramma campylosporum on bark of Carpinus betulus. Uruguay: Myrmecridium pulvericola from house dust. USA: Neoscolecobasidium agapanthi (incl. Neoscolecobasidium gen. nov.) on Agapanthus sp., Polyscytalum purgamentum on leaf litter, Pseudopithomyces diversisporus from human toenail, Saksenaea trapezispora from knee wound of a soldier, and Sirococcus quercus from Quercus sp. Morphological and culture characteristics along with DNA barcodes are provided.

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Persoonia37,2016:218–403
www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/003158516X694499
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Fungal Planet description sheets: 469–557
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,
D.S.Alfredo
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,
R.Cheewangkoon
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30
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,J.Z.Groenewald
1
Abstract Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia:
Apiognomonia lasiopetali on Lasiopetalumsp.,Blastacervulus eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus adesmophloia, Bul-
lanockia australis(incl.Bullanockiagen.nov.)onKingia australis, Caliciopsis eucalypti on Eucalyptus marginata,
Celerioriella petrophiles on Petrophile teretifolia, Coleophoma xanthosiae on Xanthosia rotundifolia, Coniothyrium
hakeae on Hakeasp.,Diatrypella banksiae on Banksia formosa, Disculoides corymbiae on Corymbia calophylla,
Elsinoë eelemani on Melaleuca alternifolia, Elsinoë eucalyptigena on Eucalyptus kingsmillii, Elsinoë preissianae on
Eucalyptus preissiana, Eucasphaeria rustici on Eucalyptus creta, Hyweljonesia queenslandica (incl.Hyweljonesia
gen.nov.)onthecocoonofanunidentifiedmicrolepidoptera,Mycodiella eucalypti(incl.Mycodiellagen.nov.)on
Eucalyptus diversicolor, Myrtapenidiella sporadicae on Eucalyptus sporadica, Neocrinula xanthorrhoeae (incl.
Neocrinulagen.nov.)onXanthorrhoeasp.,Ophiocordyceps nooreniae on dead ant, Phaeosphaeriopsis agava-
cearum on Agavesp.,
Phlogicylindrium mokarei on Eucalyptussp.,Phyllosticta acaciigena on Acacia suaveolens,
Pleurophoma acaciae on Acacia glaucoptera, Pyrenochaeta hakeae on Hakea sp.,Readeriella lehmannii on
Eucalyptus lehmannii, Saccharata banksiae on Banksia grandis, Saccharata daviesiae on Daviesia pachyphylla,
Saccharata eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus bigalerita, Saccharata hakeae on Hakea baxteri, Saccharata hakeicola
on Hakea victoria, Saccharata lambertiae on Lambertia ericifolia, Saccharata petrophiles on Petrophilesp.,Sac-
charata petrophilicola on Petrophile fastigiata, Sphaerellopsis hakeae on
Hakeasp.,andTeichospora kingiae on
Kingia australis. Brazil: Adautomilanezia caesalpiniae(incl. Adautomilanezia gen.nov.)onCaesalpina echinata,
Arthrophiala arthrospora (incl.Arthrophiala gen.nov.)onSagittaria montevidensis, Diaporthe caatingaensis (en-
dophyte from Tacinga inamoena),Geastrum ishikawae on sandy soil, Geastrum pusillipilosum on soil, Gymnopus
pygmaeus on dead leaves and sticks, Inonotus hymenonitens on decayed angiosperm trunk, Pyricularia urashimae
on Urochloa brizantha, and Synnemellisia aurantia on Passiflora edulis.Chile: Tubulicrinis australis on Lophosoria
quadripinnata. France: Cercophora squamulosa from submerged wood, and Scedosporium cereisporum from
fluidsofawastewatertreatmentplant.Hawaii: Beltraniella acaciae, Dactylaria acaciae, Rhexodenticula acaciae,
Rubikia evansii and Torula acaciae(allonAcacia koa). India: Lepidoderma echinosporum on dead semi-woody
stems, and Rhodocybe rubrobrunnea fromsoil.Iran: Talaromyces kabodanensisfromhypersalinesoil.La Réunion:
Neocordana musarum from leaves of Musasp.Malaysia: Anungitea eucalyptigena on Eucalyptus grandis × pellita,
Camptomeriphila leucaenae(incl.Camptomeriphilagen.nov.)onLeucaena leucocephala, Castanediella communis
on Eucalyptus pellita, Eucalyptostroma eucalypti(incl.Eucalyptostromagen.nov.)onEucalyptus pellita, Melanco-
niella syzygii on Syzygium sp.,Mycophilomyces periconiae(incl.Mycophilomycesgen.nov.)ashyperparasiteon
Periconia on leaves of Albizia falcataria, Synnemadiella eucalypti(incl.Synnemadiellagen.nov.)onEucalyptus
pellita, and Teichospora nephelii on Nephelium lappaceum. Mexico: Aspergillus bicephalus fromsoil.New Zealand:
Aplosporella sophorae on Sophora microphylla, Libertasomyces platani on Platanussp., Neothyronectria sophorae
(incl.Neothyronectriagen.nov.)onSophora microphylla, Parastagonospora phoenicicola on Phoenix canariensis,
Phaeoacremonium pseudopanacis on Pseudopanax crassifolius, Phlyctema phoenicis on Phoenix canariensis,
and Pseudoascochyta novae-zelandiae on Cordyline australis. Panama: Chalara panamensis from needle litter of
Key words
ITSnrDNAbarcodes
LSU
novel fungal species
systematics

219
Fungal Planet description sheets
© 2016 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures
1
 CBS-KNAWFungalBiodiversityCentre,P. O . Box85167,3508ADUtrecht,
TheNetherlands;correspondingauthore-mail:p.crous@cbs.knaw.nl.
2
Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Forestry and Agricultural
BiotechnologyInstitute(FABI),UniversityofPretoria,P.BagX20,Pretoria
0028,SouthAfrica.
3
 Forestry andAgricultural BiotechnologyInstitute(FABI), University of
Pretoria,Pretoria0002,SouthAfrica.
4
 CentreforPhytophthoraScienceandManagement,MurdochUniversity,
90SouthStreet,Murdoch,WA6150,Australia.
5
 DepartmentofParksandWildlife,VegetationHealthService,LockedBag
104,BentleyDeliveryCentre,Bentley,WA6983,Australia.
6
 DepartmentofParksandWildlifeAlbanyDistrict,120AlbanyHighway,
Albany,WA6330,Australia.
7
 MycologyUnit,MedicalSchoolandIISPV,UniversitatRoviraiVirgili(URV),
SantLlorenç21,43201Reus,Tarragona,Spain.
8
 CentreforInvasionBiology,DepartmentofBotany&Zoology,Stellenbosch
University,Matieland7602,SouthAfrica.
9
 PlantHealth&EnvironmentLaboratory,MinistryforPrimaryIndustries,
ManatūAhuMatua,231MorrinRoad,StJohns,Auckland1072,P.O.Box
2095,Auckland1140,NewZealand.
10
 DepartamentodeMicología,RealJardínBotánico-CSIC,PlazadeMurillo
2,28014Madrid,Spain.
11
 Pós-graduaçãoemSistemáticaeEvolução,UniversidadeFederaldoRio
GrandedoNorte,Natal,RioGrandedoNorte,Brazil.
12
 ArborCarbon, 1 City Farm Place, EastPerth, WesternAustralia, 6004
Australia.
13
 DepartamentodeFitopatologia,UniversidadeFederaldeViçosa,Viçosa,
36570-900,MG,Brazil.
14
 Departamento de Botânicae Zoologia, UniversidadeFederal do Rio
GrandedoNorte,Natal,RioGrandedoNorte,Brazil.
15
 I.E.SGabrielFerrateriSoler,Ctra.deMontblanc,5-9,43206Reus,Tar-
ragona,Spain.
16
 DepartmentofEntomologyandPlantPathology,FacultyofAgriculture,
ChiangMaiUniversity,ChiangMai50200,Thailand.
17
 Pós-graduação emBiologiade Fungos,UniversidadeFederaldePer-
nambuco,Recife,Pernambuco,Brazil.
18
 Ascofrance,64routedeChizé,79360VilliersenBois,France.
19
 Departamento de CienciasdelaVida(UnidadDocentede Botánica),
UniversidaddeAlcalá,E-28805AlcaládeHenares,Madrid,Spain.
20
 Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology,Stellenbosch
University,SouthAfrica.
21
 DepartmentofAgricultureandFisheries,GPOBox267,Brisbane4001,
Queensland,Australia.
22
 FungusTestingLaboratory,DepartmentofPathology,UniversityofTexas
HealthScienceCenter,7703FloydCurlDr.,SanAntonio,Texas78229-
3900,USA.
23
 Australian TropicalHerbarium,JamesCookUniversity,PO Box 6811,
Cairns4870,Queensland,Australia.
24
 AranzadiSocietyofSciences,Mycologysection,Zorroagagaina11,P.C.
200014,Donostia-SanSebastián,Spain.
25
 21ShetlandClose,PoundHill,Crawley,WestSussexRH107YZ,England,
UK.
26
 Programa dePós-graduaçãoem CiênciadoSolo,CCR,Universidade
FederaldeSantaMaria,Av.Roraiman°1000,Campus,BairroCamobi,
CEP97105-900,SantaMaria,RS,Brasil.
27
 Center of Infectious Disease Dynamics, Millennium Science Complex,
UniversityParkCampus,PennsylvaniaStateUniversity,USA.
28
 PlantProtectionDepartment,FacultyofAgriculture,UniversityofTabriz,
P.O.Box5166614766,Tabriz,Iran.
29
 DepartamentodeMicologiaProf.ChavesBatista,UniversidadeFederal
dePernambuco,Recife,Brazil.
30
 GEIHP-EA3142,Universitéd’Angers,InstitutdeBiologieenSantéPBH-
IRISCHU,4RueLarrey,49933AngersCedex9,France.
31
 UNESP-UniversityofSãoPauloState,Av.Brasilno.56,15385-000,Ilha
Solteira,SãoPaulo,Brazil.
32
 P.O.Box529,Gatton4343,Queensland,Australia.
33
 DepartamentodeFundamentosdaEducação,CCR,UniversidadeFed-
eraldeSantaMaria,Av.Roraiman°1000,Campus,BairroCamobi,CEP
97105-900,SantaMaria,RS,Brasil.
34
 DepartamentodeMicologia,CentrodeCiênciasBiológicas,Universidade
FederaldePernambuco,Av.Prof.NelsonChaves,s/n,50670-901Recife,
Pernambuco,Brazil.
35
 DepartamentodeCiênciasBiológicas,UniversidadeEstadualdeFeira
deSantana,Av.Transnordestinas/n,NovoHorizonte,44036-900,Feira
deSantana,BA,Brazil.
36
 Dermatology Laboratory (SML), University Hospital of Geneva, Rue
GabriellePerret-Gentil4,1205Genève,Geneva,Switzerland.
37
 ElizabethMacarthurAgriculturalInstitute,DepartmentofPrimaryIndus-
tries,PrivateBag4008,Narellan2567,Australia.
38
 AgriBioCentreforAgriBiosciences,DepartmentofEconomicDevelop-
ment,Jobs,TransportandResources,5RingRoad,LaTrobeUniversity,
Bundoora,Victoria3083Australia.
39
 NorthEastAgriculturalServices,McLeansRidges2480,NSW,Australia.
40
 LasMuros,09420Rimont,France.
41
 Biodiversity(Mycology),AgricultureandAgri-FoodCanada,Ottawa,ON,
K1A 0C6, Canada; Department of Clinical Plant Science, Faculty of Bio-
science,HoseiUniversity,3-7-2Kajino-cho,Koganei,Tokyo,Japan.
42
 HerbariumUCH,MycologicalResearchCenter(CIMi),AutonomousUni-
versityofChiriquí(UNACHI),0427,David,ChiriquíProvince,Panama.
43
 SlovakNationalMuseum-NaturalHistoryMuseum,P.O.Box13,81006
Bratislava,Slovakia.
44
 Biodiversity(Mycology),AgricultureandAgri-FoodCanada,Ottawa,ON,
K1A0C6,Canada;DepartmentofBiology,UniversityofOttawa,30Marie-
Curie,Ottawa,ONK1N6N5,Canada.
45
 DepartmentofBotany,FacultyofScience,CharlesUniversity,Benátská
2,CZ-12801,Praha2,CzechRepublic.
46
 DepartmentofBiologicalandEnvironmentalSciences,Universityof
 Gothenburg,Box463,40530Göteborg,Sweden.
47
 DepartmentofBotany,UniversityofCalicut,Kerala,673635,India.
48
 DepartmentofGenetics,ForestryandAgriculturalBiotechnologyInstitute
(FABI),UniversityofPretoria,P. BagX20,Pretoria0002,SouthAfrica.
49
 BrazilianAgricultureResearch Corporation-Wheat (EMBRAPA-Trigo),
CaixaPostal3081,RodoviaBR-285Km294,99050-970PassoFundo,
RioGrandedoSul,Brazil.
50
 UniversityofIllinoisUrbana-Champaign,IllinoisNaturalHistorySurvey,
1816SouthOakStreet,Champaign,Illinois,61820,USA.
51
 UniversityoftheBasqueCountry(UPV/EHU),Apdo.644,E-48080Bilbao,
Spain.
52
 DepartmentofMycology,ClusterforIntegrativeFungalResearch(IPF),
InstituteforEcology,EvolutionandDiversity,GoetheUniversity,Max-von-
Laue-Str.13,DE-60438FrankfurtamMain,Germany.
53
 C/FedericoGarcíaLorca52-1,Riba-rojadeTúria,Valencia,Spain.
54
 UniversityofNorthCarolina,DepartmentofChemistryandBiochemistry,
Greensboro,NorthCarolina,27402,USA.
55
 FacultyofAgricultureandEnvironment,TheUniversityofSydney,Sydney
2006,Australia.
56
 DepartmentofBiologicalSciences,UniversityofArkansas,Fayetteville,
Arkansas72701,USA.
57
 DepartmentofPlantPathology,UniversityofStellenbosch,PrivateBag
X1,Stellenbosch7602,SouthAfrica.
58
 DepartmentofLifeSciencesandSystemsBiology,UniversityofTorino,
VialeP.A.Mattioli25,I-10125Torino,Italy.
59
 DepartamentodeSistemáticaeEcologia,CentrodeCiênciasExatase
daNatureza,UniversidadeFederaldaParaíba,58051-900JoãoPessoa,
Paraíba,Brazil.
60
 Department ofBiotechnology,Paleski State University,Dnyaprouskai
flatyliistr.23,BY-225710,Pinsk,Belarus.
61
 DepartamentodeBiologíaVegetalII,FacultaddeFarmacia,Universidad
ComplutensedeMadrid,Madrid,Spain.
Pinus cf.caribaea.South Africa: Exophiala eucalypti on leaves of Eucalyptussp.,Fantasmomyces hyalinus (incl.
Fantasmomycesgen.nov.)onAcacia exuvialis, Paracladophialophora carceris (incl.Paracladophialophoragen.
nov.)onAloesp.,andUmthunziomyces hagahagensis(incl.Umthunziomycesgen.nov.)onMimusops caffra. Spain:
Clavaria griseobrunnea on bare ground in Pteridium aquilinumfield,Cyathus ibericus on small fallen branches of
Pinus halepensis, Gyroporus pseudolacteus in humus of Pinus pinaster, and Pseudoascochyta pratensis(incl.
Pseudoascochyta gen.nov.)fromsoil.Thailand: Neoascochyta adenii on Adenium obesum, and Ochroconis capsici
on Capsicum annuum.UK: Fusicolla melogrammae from dead stromata of Melogramma campylosporum on bark of
Carpinus betulus.Uruguay: Myrmecridium pulvericolafromhousedust.USA: Neoscolecobasidium agapanthi(incl.
Neoscolecobasidiumgen.nov.)onAgapanthus sp., Polyscytalum purgamentum on leaf litter, Pseudopithomyces
diversisporus from human toenail, Saksenaea trapezispora from knee wound of a soldier, and Sirococcus quercus
from Quercus sp. MorphologicalandculturecharacteristicsalongwithDNAbarcodesareprovided.
Article infoReceived:1October2016;Accepted:12November2016;Published:21December2016.
Abstract(cont.)

220
Persoonia–Volume37,2016
Acknowledgements PauloC.Ceresiniacknowledgespermissionforscien-
tificactivities#39131-3fromtheBrazilianMinistryofEnvironment(MMA)/
‘ChicoMendes’InstituteforConservationofBiodiversity(ICMBIO).Vanina
L.CastroagudínissupportedbyaPost-Doctoralresearchfellowshipfrom
SãoPauloResearchFoundation–FAPESP/HigherEducationPersonnel
ImprovementCoordination–CAPES,Brazil(PDJ2014/25904-2,from2015–
2016).PauloC.CeresiniissupportedbyaresearchgrantfromFAPESP
(2015/10453-8)andafellowshipgrantfromtheBrazilianNationalCouncil
for Scientific and TechnologicalDevelopment– CNPq (307295/2015-0).
SantiagoCatalàandCarlosRojohelpedbyprovidingtheDNAsequences
of Cyathus ibericususedinthisstudy.Theresearchwason-goingwhileJ.C.
ZamorawasarecipientoffundingfromtheMinisteriodeEconomíayCom-
petitividad(JuandelaCierva-formaciónprogram,FJCI-2014-19801,Spain).
ChristianLechatandNickAplinacknowledgeAmyY. Rossman(OregonState
University,Corvallis,USA)forheradviceandscientificassistance.Jacques
Fournier,LasMuros,09320Rimont,France,isthankedforthematerialhe
collected.ThiagoAcciolyandco-workersacknowledgeMarianGlenn(Seton
HallUniversity,NewJersey)fortheEnglishrevisionoftheGeastrumtext.
GabrielMorenoandco-workersexpresstheirgratitudetoAntonioSánchez
andJaimedeFrutos(MycologicalSociety
ofSegovia)andCelestinoGelpi
(MycologicalSocietyofExtremadura),forsendingcollectionsofGyroporus
pseudolacteus;toL.MonjeandA.PueblasoftheDepartmentofDrawing
andScientificPhotographyattheUniversityofAlcaláfortheirhelpinprepar-
ingthedigitalphotographs;toJ.Rejos,curatoroftheAHherbariumforhis
assistancewiththespecimensexaminedinthepresentstudy.Thesurvey
which yielded the material considered herein was supported in part by a grant
(DEB-0316284)fromtheNationalScienceFoundationtotheUniversityof
Arkansas.TheassistanceofLalSinghincarryingoutthefieldworkinIndia
isgratefullyacknowledged.K.N.AnilRajacknowledgessupportfromthe
UniversityGrantsCommission(UGC),India,intheformofaRajivGandhi
NationalFellowship(GrantNo.F. 14-2(SC)/2009(SA-III)).K.P.DeepnaLatha
acknowledges support from the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology
andEnvironment(KSCSTE)intheformofaPhDfellowship(GrantNo.001/
FSHP/2011/CSTE),andisalsogratefultothePrincipalChiefConservatorof
forests,KeralaState,forgrantingpermission(No.WL10-4937/2012,dated
03-10-2013)tocollectagaricsfromtheforestsofKerala.MargaritaDueñas
andco-workersacknowledgefinancialsupportfromtheAgreementEndesa
andSanIgnaciodeHuinayFoundationsandConsejoSuperiordeInvestiga-
0.84
0.71
0.71
0.87
0.74
0.98
0.57
0.99
0.93
0.84
0.99
0.99
0.98
0.74
0.89
0.97
0.93
0.99
0.99
0.56
0.58
0.98
0.91
0.85
0.81
0.95
0.96
0.63
0.96
0.99
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Z73326
Saksenaea trapezispora - Fungal Planet 487
Saksenaea oblongispora HM776676
Saksenaea erythrospora HM776680
Saksenaea vasiformis HM776678
Apophysomyces variabilis JN980699
Apophysomyces elegans JN206536
Apophysomyces trapeziformis FN554260
Apophysomyces ossiformis FN554252
Tubulicr
inis australi
s - Fungal Planet 492
Tubulicrinis globisporus DQ873655
Tubulicrinis subulatus AY586722
Tubulicrinis gracillimus AF518661
Tubulicrinis inornatus DQ873659
Tubulicrinis hirtellus DQ873657
Gyroporus purpurinus EU718141
Gyroporus aff. cyanescens EU718172
Gyroporus cyanescens EU718138
Gyroporus pseudolacteus - Fungal Planet 479
Gyroporus lacteus KT363683
Gyroporus subalbellus EU718144
Geastrum austrominimum KP687451
Geastrum floriforme KF988495
Geastrum kotlabae KF988511
Geastrum ishikawae - Fungal Pla
net 472
Geastrum pusilli
pilosum - Fungal Planet 473
Geastrum schweinitzii KF988569
Geastrum pusillipilosum KX761178
Geastrum pleosporum KF988544
Geastrum entomophilum KF988490
Geastrum velutinum KF988581
Gymnopus pygmaeus - Fungal Planet 493
Gymnopus dysodes FJ750265
Gymnopus fusipes AY639414
Gymnopus bicolor AY639411
Gymnopus sepiiconicus AY639427
Gymnopus vitellinipes AY639432
Gymnopus diminutus var. attenuatus AY639413
Psathyrella amarescens KC992852
Psathyrella corrugis DQ389674
Psathyrella sphagnicola KC992937
Psathyre
lla pseudogracili
s KC992853
Psathyrella aquatica EU259193
Cyathus ibericus - Fungal Planet 494
Cyathus striatus DQ071742
Cyathus annulatus DQ463332
Cyathus helenae DQ463334
Cyathus renweii DQ463333
Cyathus setosus DQ463331
Cyathus subglobisporus EF613554
Cyathus africanus DQ463330
Cyathus olla f. anglicus DQ463326
Clavaria asperulospora JN315790
Clavaria griseobrunnea - Fungal Planet 475
Clavaria atroumbrina JN315792
Clavaria pullei JN315794
Camarophyllopsis foetens KP257229
Camarophyllopsis aff. foetens HQ877678
0.1
Saksenaeaceae
Mucorales
Mucoraceae
Clavariaceae
Tricholomataceae
Mucoro-
mycotina
Agaricomycotina, Agaricomycetes
Omphalotaceae
Nidulariaceae
Psathyrellaceae
Geastraceae
Geastrales
Tubulicrinaceae
Hymeno-
chaetales
Boletaceae
AgaricalesBoletales
Overview Mucoromycotina and Agaricomycotina phylogeny
Consensusphylogram(50%majorityrule)of2394treesresultingfromaBayesiananalysisoftheLSUsequencealignment(58taxaincludingoutgroup;
874alignedpositions;507uniquesitepatterns)usingMrBayesv.3.2.6(Ronquistetal.2012).Bayesianposteriorprobabilities(PP)areshownatthenodes
andthickenedlinesrepresentnodeswithPP=1.00.Thescalebarrepresentstheexpectedchangespersite.Families,ordersandclassesareindicatedwith
colouredblockstotherightofthetree.GenBankaccessionorFungalPlanetnumbersareindicatedbehindthespeciesnames.ThetreewasrootedtoSac-
charomyces cerevisiae (GenBankZ73326)andthetaxonomicnoveltiesdescribedinthisstudyforwhichLSUsequencedatawereavailableareindicatedin
boldface.ThealignmentandtreeweredepositedinTreeBASE(SubmissionIDS20202).

221
Fungal Planet description sheets
© 2016 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures
Incertae sedis
Graphidaceae
Lecanoro-
mycetes
Ostropales
0.99
0.70
0.57
0.78
0.83
0.98
0.69
0.92
0.91
0.99
0.99
0.68
0.88
0.90
0.94
0.98
0.80
0.80
0.56
0.69
0.98
0.95
0.84
0.92
1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Z73326
Furcaspora eucalypti EF110613
Schizotrema subzebrinum JX421633
Wirthiotrema glaucopallens KF875536
Thelotrema bicinctulum EU075642
Pseudoramonia richeae KF875534
Fissurina comparimuralis JX421492
Reimnitzia santensis JX421620
Rubikia evansii
- Fungal Planet 501
Arthrophiala arthrospora - Fungal Planet 476
Arthrophiala arthrospora KX447144
Arthrophiala arthrospora KX447145
Knufia peltigerae HQ613813
Fonsecaea monophora FJ358247
Fonsecaea pedrosoi AF356666
Fonsecaea compacta AF050275
Paracladophialophora carceris
- Fungal Planet 505
Cyphellophora olivacea KC455261
Cyphellophora eucalypti KC455254
Cyphellophora oxyspora KC455262
Cyphellophora musae KP122932
Exophiala castellanii FJ358241
Exophiala lecanii-corni FJ358243
Exophiala pisciphila DQ823101
Exophiala radicis KT723448
Exophiala tremulae JF951155
Exophiala eucalypti
- Fungal Planet 506
Celerioriella petrophiles - Fungal Planet 540
Pseudophaeomoniella oleicola KP635970
Pseudophaeomoniella oleae KP635971
Celerioriella dura GQ154617
Celerioriella prunicola GQ154616
Neophaeomoniella eucalypti KR476782
Phaeomoniella capensis FJ372408
Aspergillus bicephalus
- Fungal Planet 497
Aspergillus allahabadii EF669599
Aspergillus terreus KF278468
Aspergillus alabamensis EF669589
Aspergillus carneus EF669590
Aspergillus niveus EF669584
Talaromyces kabodanensis
- Fungal Planet 482
Talaromyces flavus JF922044
Talaromyces funiculosus KF880957
Talaromyces purpurogenus KF880956
Caliciopsis eucalypti
- Fungal Planet 503
Caliciopsis orientalis DQ470987
Caliciopsis pinea DQ678097
Caliciopsis beckhausii KP144010
Caliciopsis indica GQ259980
Caliciopsis valentina KP144013
Caliciopsis nigra KP144011
Chalara angustata AF222448
Chalara pulchra FJ176242
Chalara breviclavata FJ176243
Chalara selaginellae FJ176241
Chalara panamensis
- Fungal Planet 489
Chalara panamensis LT629156
Neocrinula xanthorrhoeae
- Fungal Planet 499
Encoeliopsis rhododendri KX090801
Coleophoma xanthosiae
- Fungal Planet 507
Coleophoma paracylindrospora KU728532
Coleophoma eucalyptorum KU728530
Coleophoma cylindrospora KU728526
Coleophoma camelliae KU728521
Phlyctema phoenicis
- Fungal Planet 532
Phlyctema vagabunda KR859070
Pseudofabraea citricarpa KR859075
Neofabraea malicorticis KR858877
Neofabraea perennans KR858880
Holwaya mucida DQ257356
0.1
Helotiales
Leotiomycetes
Helotiaceae
Dermateaceae
Eurotiomycetes
Coryneliales
Coryneliaceae
Eurotiales
Trichocomaceae
Aspergillaceae
Phaeo-
moniellales
Phaeomoniellaceae
Herpotrichiellaceae I
Herpotrichiellaceae II
Chaetothyriales
Trichomeriaceae
Chaetothyriaceae
Cyphellophoraceae
Incertae sedis
Overview Lecanoromycetes, Leotiomycetes and Eurotiomycetes, phylogeny
Consensusphylogram(50%majorityrule)of790treesresultingfromaBayesiananalysisoftheLSUsequencealignment(70taxaincludingoutgroup;808
alignedpositions;386uniquesitepatterns)usingMrBayesv.3.2.6(Ronquistetal.2012).Bayesianposteriorprobabilities(PP)areshownatthenodesand
thickenedlinesrepresentnodeswithPP=1.00.Thescalebarrepresentstheexpectedchangespersite.Families,ordersandclassesareindicatedwith
colouredblockstotherightofthetree.GenBankaccessionorFungalPlanetnumbersareindicatedbehindthespeciesnames.ThetreewasrootedtoSac-
charomyces cerevisiae (GenBankZ73326)andthetaxonomicnoveltiesdescribedinthisstudyforwhichLSUsequencedatawereavailableareindicatedin
boldface.ThealignmentandtreeweredepositedinTreeBASE(SubmissionIDS20202).
ciones Científicas, CSIC, 2013CL0012andPlan Nacional I+D+I project
n°CGL2015-67459P,andthankMarianGlenn(SetonHallUniversity,USA)
for revising the Tubulicrinis australis text.GordonF.Claridgeandco-workers
thankAlistairMcTaggartforprovidingtheLSUsequenceofOphiocordyceps
nooreniae,andThomasMarneyforhisvaluableadvice.JosepGuarroand
co-workersacknowledgefinancialsupportfromtheMinisteriodeEconomíay
Competitividad,grantCGL2013-43789P.D.H.LeeacknowledgestheDepart-
mentofScienceandTechnology(DST)-NationalResearchFoundation(NRF)
CentreofExcellenceinTreeHealthBiotechnology,theNationalResearch
Foundation(NRF)forfinancialsupportandSouthAfricanNationalParks
(SanParks)scientificservicesatSkukuzafortechnicalandlogisticassis-
tance.WorkassociatedwiththedescriptionofElsinoe eelemani was funded
bytheRuralIndustriesResearchandDevelopmentCorporation,andthe
AustralianTeaTreeIndustryAssociation.VictorR.M.Coimbraacknowledges
CNPq–ConselhoNacionaldeDesenvolvimentoCientíficoeTecnológico
(SWE232695/2014-8,Sisbiota563342/2010-2,PROTAX562106/2010-3)
andFACEPE–FundaçãodeAmparoàCiênciaeTecnologiadoEstadode
Pernambuco(IBPG0827-2.03/12,AMD0218-2.00/13,APQ0788-2.03/12)
forthePhDscholarshipsandpartiallyfundingthisresearch.PedroW.Crous
andMichaelJ.WingfieldacknowledgeMurdochUniversityforsupportvia
theSirWalterMurdochProfessorialappointments.
Acknowledgements(cont)

222
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Harknessia ellipsoidea JQ706212
Ochroconis capsici - Fungal Planet 522
Ochroconis verrucosa KF282663
Ochroconis globalis KF961096
Ochroconis lascauxensis KF156136
Ochroconis anellii KF282651
Ochroconis anomala KF156137
Spirosphaera beverwijkiana HQ696657
Microthyrium microscopicum GU301846
Microthyrium propagulensis KU948989
“Dactylaria” dimorpha EU107305
Neoscolecobasidium agapanthi - Fungal Planet 510
Scolecobasidium tropicum KF156102
Isthmolongispora ampulliformis EU107303
“Dactylaria” humicola EU107304
Neocladophialophora quercina KP004498
Soloacrosporiella acaciae KR476764
Spirosphaera minuta HQ696659
Catenulostroma corymbiae KC005804
Readeriella lehmannii - Fungal Planet 556
Readeriella eucalyptigena GQ852667
Readeriella eucalyptigena KF442566
Teratosphaeria nubilosa DQ246228
Myrtapenidiella sporadicae - Fungal Planet 557
Myrtapenidiella corymbia KF937225
Myrtapenidiella eucalyptorum KR476762
Myrtapenidiella tenuiramis GQ852626
Hyweljonesia queenslandica - Fungal Planet 490
Penidiella carpentariae KC005806
Camptomeriphila leucaenae - Fungal Planet 523
Passalora smilacis KJ633269
Passalora pseudotithoniae KF777231
Phloeospora maculans GU214670
Dothistroma septosporum KF251807
Dothistroma pini KF251659
Mycodiella eucalypti - Fungal Planet 524
Mycodiella sumatrensis JX901874 - Fungal Planet 524 comb. nov.
Mycodiella laricis-leptolepidis JX901862 - Fungal Planet 524 comb. nov.
Elsinoë tristaneae KX372299
Elsinoë eelemani - Fungal Planet 474
Sphaceloma asclepiadis JN940383
Sphaceloma terminaliae JN940371
Sphaceloma erythrinae JN940392
Elsinoë eucalypticola GQ303306
Elsinoë preissianae - Fungal Planet 554
Elsinoë fawcettii JN940382
Elsinoë eucalyptigena - Fungal Planet 553
Aplosporella sophorae - Fungal Planet 498
Aplosporella africana KF766366
Aplosporella prunicola KF766315
Aplosporella hesperidica JX681069
Diplodia scrobiculata KF766326
Diplodia seriata KF766327
Diplodia mutila DQ377862
Diplodia pinea EU754157
Endomelanconiopsis endophytica EU683629
Endomelanconiopsis microspora EU683628
Phyllosticta aca
cii
gena - Fungal Planet 529
Phyllosticta philoprina DQ377878
Guignardia bidwellii DQ377875
Phyllosticta minima KF766382
Umthunziomyces hagahagensis - Fungal Planet 513
Kellermania anomala KF766343
Kellermania dasylirionicola KF766346
Kellermania dasylirionis KF766347
Blastacervulus eucalyptorum - Fungal Planet 502
Alysidiella suttonii HM628777
Heteroconium kleinziense EF110616
Blastacervulus eucalypti GQ303302
Heteroconium eucalypti DQ885893
Alysidiella parasitica DQ923525
Aulographina eucalypti HM535600
Saccharata daviesiae - Fungal Planet 544
Saccharata banksiae - Fungal Planet 545
Sacc
harata lambertiae - Fungal Planet 548
Saccharata petrophiles - Fungal Planet 549
Saccharata intermedia GU229889
Saccharata hakeicola - Fungal Planet 550
Saccharata petrophilicola - Fungal Planet 551
Saccharata kirstenboschensis FJ372409
Saccharata capensis EU552129
Saccharata proteae EU552145
Saccharata hakeae - Fungal Planet 546
Saccharata eucalypti KT950871 - Fungal Planet 544 comb. nov.
Saccharata eucalyptorum - Fungal Planet 547
Septorioides pini-thunbergii KF251746
Dothideomycetes
Venturiales
Sympoventuriaceae
MicrothyrialesMyriangialesCapnodialesBotryosphaeriales
Incertae sedis
Incertae sedis
Incertae sedis
Microthyriaceae
Elsinoaceae
Mycosphaerellaceae
Teratosphaeriaceae
Planistromellaceae
Aplosporellaceae
Endomelanconiopsisaceae
Botryosphaeriaceae
Phyllostictaceae
Saccharataceae
Overview Dothideomycetes phylogeny
Consensusphylogram(50%majorityrule)of10030treesresultingfromaBayesiananalysisoftheLSUsequencealignment(167taxaincludingoutgroup;
806alignedpositions;453uniquesitepatterns)usingMrBayesv.3.2.6(Ronquistetal.2012).Bayesianposteriorprobabilities(PP)areshownatthenodes
andthickenedlinesrepresentnodeswithPP=1.00.Thescalebarrepresentstheexpectedchangespersite.Families,ordersandclassesareindicated
withcolouredblockstotherightofthetree.GenBankaccessionorFungalPlanetnumbersareindicatedbehindthespeciesnames.Thetreewasrootedto
Harknessia ellipsoidea (GenBankJQ706212)andthetaxonomicnoveltiesdescribedinthisstudyforwhichLSUsequencedatawereavailableareindicated
in boldface.ThealignmentandtreeweredepositedinTreeBASE(SubmissionIDS20202).