Journal ArticleDOI
Influence of pyrolysis temperature and heating rate on the production of bio-oil and char from safflower seed by pyrolysis, using a well-swept fixed-bed reactor
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TLDR
In this paper, fast pyrolysis of safflower seed ( Carthamus tinctorius L.) was investigated with the aim to study the product distribution and their chemical compositions and to identify optimum process conditions for maximizing the bio-oil yield.About:
This article is published in Fuel Processing Technology.The article was published on 2007-05-01. It has received 330 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Char & Pyrolysis.read more
Citations
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A comparative review of biochar and hydrochar in terms of production, physico-chemical properties and applications
TL;DR: In this paper, an updated review on the fundamentals and reaction mechanisms of the slow-pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) processes, identifies research gaps, and summarizes the physicochemical characteristics of chars for different applications in the industry.
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Biochar production by sewage sludge pyrolysis
TL;DR: In this article, pyrolyzed sludge was used to assess the effect of pyrolysis temperature, residence time and biomass chemical impregnation on the yield of biochar production.
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Biomass pyrolysis: A review of the process development and challenges from initial researches up to the commercialisation stage
Xun Hu,Mortaza Gholizadeh +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a review of various pyrolysis process, especially focusing on the effects of essential parameters, the process design, the reactors and the catalysts on the process, is presented.
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Operating parameters for bio-oil production in biomass pyrolysis: A review
TL;DR: In this paper, a review on parameters that influence the pyrolysis process, such as temperature, reaction time, heating rate, gas flow rate, feed rate, particle size and biomass composition, is presented.
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A review on the upgradation techniques of pyrolysis oil
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provided insights on the properties of bio-oil obtained from various feedstock and several available mechanisms for biooil upgrading, including catalytic cracking, hydrodeoxygenation, esterification, supercritical extraction and steam reforming processes.
References
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Fast pyrolysis processes for biomass
TL;DR: Fast pyrolysis for production of liquids has developed considerably since the first experiments in the late 1970s as mentioned in this paper, leading to significant advances in process development and a wide range of reactor configurations that have been developed to meet the stringent requirements for high yields of useful liquids, for use as a fuel in boilers, engines and turbines and as a source of chemical commodities.
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Fast pyrolysis of microalgae to produce renewable fuels
TL;DR: In this paper, fast pyrolysis tests of microalgae were performed in the fluid bed reactor, where the experiments were completed at temperature of 500 degreesC with a heating rate of 600 degreesC s(-1) and a sweep gas (N-2) flow rate of 0.4 m(3) h(-1), and a vapour residence time of 2-3 s.
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Fast pyrolysis of biomass in free-fall reactor for hydrogen-rich gas
TL;DR: In this paper, the pyrolysis behavior of two typical biomasses (legume straw and apricot stone) in a free-fall reactor was studied, and the total ratio of CO and H 2 in the gas product reached 65.4 and 55.7 mol% respectively.
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Steam reforming of model compounds and fast pyrolysis bio-oil on supported noble metal catalysts
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the use of noble metal-based catalysts for the steam reforming of a few model compounds and that of an actual bio-oil and found that the Pt/ceria-zirconia sample showed essentially constant activity, while extensive carbonaceous deposits were observed on the quartz reactor walls.
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Influence of temperature on the products from the flash pyrolysis of biomass
TL;DR: In this article, a mixture of mixed wood waste was pyrolysed in a fluidized bed reactor at 400, 450, 500 and 550°C, and the results showed that only low quantities of hydrocarbons were present and the oxygenated and polar fractions were dominant.