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Mechanical properties of solid polymers

I. M. Ward
TLDR
A concise, self-contained introduction to solid polymers, the mechanics of their behavior and molecular and structural interpretations can be found in this article, which provides extended coverage of recent developments in rubber elasticity, relaxation transitions, non-linear viscoelastic behavior, anisotropic mechanical behavior, yield behavior of polymers and other fields.
Abstract
A concise, self-contained introduction to solid polymers, the mechanics of their behavior and molecular and structural interpretations. This updated edition provides extended coverage of recent developments in rubber elasticity, relaxation transitions, non-linear viscoelastic behavior, anisotropic mechanical behavior, yield behavior of polymers, breaking phenomena, and other fields.

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Citations
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Patent

Filler-enhanced polymeric fibers with improved mechanical properties and method for making

TL;DR: In this paper, high aspect ratio filler particles are placed into intimate contact during processing with a polymeric fiber to enhance axial stiffness and strength, and the filler particles serve as templates to orient the molecular structure of the polymeric fibre to enhance mechanical properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular orientation behavior of isotactic polypropylene under uniaxial stretching by rheo-Raman spectroscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, the molecular orientation behavior of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) was investigated by using in situ Raman spec- troscopy under tensile tests.
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Oscillatory neck propagation in polymer films: 2

TL;DR: In this article, the oscillatory behavior of neck propagation during cold drawing of polymer films has been studied numerically and previous calculations based on Barenblatt's model considering the temperature rise at the neck have been refined by introducing heat diffusion and the consequent temperature distribution in the film.
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Toughening of polyester resins through blending with polyolefins

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of blending low concentrations (1 to 10%) of polyolefins on the crystallization and irreversible deformation behaviour of polyester (PET) resins was investigated.
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Physical interpretation of the anisotropy and temperature dependence of the piezoelectric constant of polyvinylidene fluoride

TL;DR: In this paper, the anisotropy and anomalous temperature dependence of the piezoelectric constants of polyvinylidene fluoride can be quantitatively explained in a simple model.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Determination of the Elastic Field of an Ellipsoidal Inclusion, and Related Problems

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that to answer several questions of physical or engineering interest, it is necessary to know only the relatively simple elastic field inside the ellipsoid.
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The Phenomena of Rupture and Flow in Solids

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the effect of surface scratches on the mechanical strength of solids, and some general conclusions were reached which appear to have a direct bearing on the problem of rupture, from an engineering standpoint, and also on the larger question of the nature of intermolecular cohesion.
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Yielding of steel sheets containing slits

TL;DR: In this article, a relation between extent of plastic yielding and external load applied was investigated, and panels containing internal and edge slits were loaded in tension and lengths of plastic zones were measured.