Particle dark matter: Evidence, candidates and constraints
TLDR
The current status of particle dark matter, including experimental evidence and theoretical motivations, including direct and indirect detection techniques, is discussed in this paper. But the authors focus on neutralinos in models of supersymmetry and Kaluza-Klein dark matter in universal extra dimensions.About:
This article is published in Physics Reports.The article was published on 2005-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 4614 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Warm dark matter & Light dark matter.read more
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WIMP searches with gamma rays in the Fermi era: challenges, methods and results
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss astrophysical targets for WIMP detection and the challenges they present, review the analysis tools which have been employed to tackle these challenges, and summarize the status of constraints on and the claimed detections in the parameter space.
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Polar ring galaxies as tests of gravity
Fabian Lüghausen,Benoit Famaey,P. Kroupa,G. W. Angus,Francoise Combes,Gianfranco Gentile,Gianfranco Gentile,O Tiret,HongSheng Zhao +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, a set of polar ring models using both Milgromian and Newtonian dynamics was used to predict the expected shapes of the rotation curves in both planes, varying the total mass of the system, the mass of a ring with respect to the host and the size of the hole at the centre of the ring.
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking as a basis of particle mass
TL;DR: In this paper, the Higgs mechanism has been used to confers masses on the weak force carriers W± and Z in the standard model of particle physics, and it also opens the door to masses for the quarks and leptons.
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Constraining interacting dark energy with CMB and BAO future surveys
TL;DR: In this article, the capacity of future baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments to constrain phenomenological interacting dark energy models using the Fisher matrix formalism was evaluated.
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Statistical coverage for supersymmetric parameter estimation : a case study with direct detection of dark matter
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate the coverage of weak-scale supersymmetry models with constrained minimal supersymmetric standard models (CMSSM) when only constrained by data from direct searches for dark matter.
References
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First year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations: Determination of cosmological parameters
David N. Spergel,Licia Verde,Hiranya V. Peiris,Eiichiro Komatsu,M. R. Nolta,Charles L. Bennett,Mark Halpern,Gary Hinshaw,N. Jarosik,Alan J. Kogut,Michele Limon,Michele Limon,S. S. Meyer,Lyman A. Page,Gregory S. Tucker,Gregory S. Tucker,Gregory S. Tucker,Janet L. Weiland,Edward J. Wollack,Edward L. Wright +19 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors find that the emerging standard model of cosmology, a flat -dominated universe seeded by a nearly scale-invariant adiabatic Gaussian fluctuations, fits the WMAP data.
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Large Mass Hierarchy from a Small Extra Dimension
TL;DR: In this paper, the weak scale is generated from the Planck scale through an exponential hierarchy, but this exponential arises not from gauge interactions but from the background metric, which is a slice of spacetime.
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The Structure of cold dark matter halos
TL;DR: In this article, high-resolution N-body simulations show that the density profiles of dark matter halos formed in the standard CDM cosmogony can be fit accurately by scaling a simple universal profile.
Book
The Early Universe
Edward W. Kolb,Michael S. Turner +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the Robertson-Walker Metric is used to measure the radius of the Planck Epoch in the expanding universe, which is a measure of the number of atoms in the universe.
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The Hierarchy problem and new dimensions at a millimeter
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem which does not rely on either supersymmetry or technicolor, and they take as the only fundamental short distance scale in nature.
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