Journal ArticleDOI
Persistent Solar Influence on North Atlantic Climate During the Holocene
Gerard C. Bond,Bernd Kromer,Juerg Beer,Raimund Muscheler,Michael N. Evans,William J. Showers,Sharon Hoffmann,Rusty Lotti-Bond,Irka Hajdas,Georges Bonani +9 more
TLDR
A solar forcing mechanism therefore may underlie at least the Holocene segment of the North Atlantic's “1500-year” cycle, potentially providing an additional mechanism for amplifying the solar signals and transmitting them globally.Abstract:
Surface winds and surface ocean hydrography in the subpolar North Atlantic appear to have been influenced by variations in solar output through the entire Holocene. The evidence comes from a close correlation between inferred changes in production rates of the cosmogenic nuclides carbon-14 and beryllium-10 and centennial to millennial time scale changes in proxies of drift ice measured in deep-sea sediment cores. A solar forcing mechanism therefore may underlie at least the Holocene segment of the North Atlantic's "1500-year" cycle. The surface hydrographic changes may have affected production of North Atlantic Deep Water, potentially providing an additional mechanism for amplifying the solar signals and transmitting them globally.read more
Citations
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A model-data comparison of the Holocene global sea surface temperature evolution
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compare the ocean temperature evolution of the Holocene as simulated by climate models and reconstructed from marine temperature proxies using transient simulations from a coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model, as well as an ensemble of time slice simulations from the Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project.
Journal ArticleDOI
Holocene environmental change inferred from a high-resolution pollen record, Lake Zhuyeze, arid China
TL;DR: In this article, a high-resolution pollen record from terminal lake sediments in the Shiyang River drainage basin on the present margin of the summer monsoon was used to reconstruct vegetation and climate history during the Holocene.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evidence for cooler European summers during periods of changing meltwater flux to the North Atlantic
TL;DR: The results suggest that, during the early- and mid-Holocene, freshwater-induced Atlantic circulation changes had stronger influence on Alpine summer temperatures than solar variability and that Holocene thermohaline circulation reductions have led to summer-temperature declines of up to 1 degrees C in central Europe.
Journal ArticleDOI
Pervasive and long-term forcing of Holocene river instability and flooding in Great Britain by centennial-scale climate change
TL;DR: Macklin, Mark, Johnstone, E., Lewin, J., and Lewin this article describe the long-term forcing of Holocene river instability and flooding in Great Britain by centennial-scale climate change.
Journal ArticleDOI
A high-resolution record of Holocene rainfall variations from the western Chinese Loess Plateau: antiphase behaviour of the African/Indian and East Asian summer monsoons
Barbara A. Maher,Mengyu Hu +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a high-resolution terrestrial proxy summer monsoon record for the southeast Asian monsoon, from a rapidly accumulating Holocene loess/soil sequence in the western Chinese Loess Plateau, is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Age dating and the orbital theory of the ice ages: Development of a high-resolution 0 to 300,000-year chronostratigraphy
Douglas G. Martinson,Nicklas G Pisias,James D. Hays,John Imbrie,Theodore C. Moore,Nicholas J Shackleton +5 more
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Journal ArticleDOI
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TL;DR: In this paper, the North Atlantic deep sea cores reveal that abrupt shifts punctuated what is conventionally thought to have been a relatively stable Holocene climate, and they make up a series of climate shifts with a cyclicity close to 1470 ± 500 years, which is the most recent manifestation of a pervasive millennial-scale climate cycle operating independently of the glacial-interglacial climate state.
Journal ArticleDOI
Revised carbonate-water isotopic temperature scale
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Journal ArticleDOI
Macintosh Program performs time‐series analysis
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Journal ArticleDOI
Holocene climatic instability: A prominent, widespread event 8200 yr ago
Richard B. Alley,Paul Andrew Mayewski,Todd Sowers,Minze Stuiver,Kendrick C. Taylor,Peter U. Clark +5 more
TL;DR: The most prominent Holocene climatic event in Greenland ice-core proxies, with approximately half the amplitude of the Younger Dryas, occurred ∼8000 to 8400 yr ago.
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