Journal ArticleDOI
The holocene Asian monsoon : links to solar changes and North Atlantic climate
Yongjin Wang,Hai Cheng,Hai Cheng,R. Lawrence Edwards,Yaoqi He,Xinggong Kong,Zhisheng An,Jiangying Wu,Megan J. Kelly,Carolyn A. Dykoski,Xiangdong Li +10 more
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TLDR
A 5-year-resolution absolute-dated oxygen isotope record from Dongge Cave, southern China, provides a continuous history of the Asian monsoon over the past 9000 years, and shows that some, but not all, of the monsoon variability at these frequencies results from changes in solar output.Abstract:
A 5-year-resolution absolute-dated oxygen isotope record from Dongge Cave, southern China, provides a continuous history of the Asian monsoon over the past 9000 years. Although the record broadly follows summer insolation, it is punctuated by eight weak monsoon events lasting approximately 1 to 5 centuries. One correlates with the "8200-year" event, another with the collapse of the Chinese Neolithic culture, and most with North Atlantic ice-rafting events. Cross-correlation of the decadal- to centennial-scale monsoon record with the atmospheric carbon-14 record shows that some, but not all, of the monsoon variability at these frequencies results from changes in solar output.read more
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Mid- to Late Holocene climate change: an overview
Heinz Wanner,Jürg Beer,Jonathan Butikofer,Thomas J. Crowley,Ulrich Cubasch,Jacqueline Flückiger,Hugues Goosse,Martin Grosjean,Fortunat Joos,Jed O. Kaplan,Marcel Küttel,Simon A. Müller,I. Colin Prentice,Olga Solomina,Thomas F. Stocker,Pavel E. Tarasov,Mayke Wagner,Martin Widmann +17 more
TL;DR: The authors used selected proxy-based reconstructions of different climate variables, together with state-of-the-art time series of natural forcings (orbital variations, solar activity variations, large tropical volcanic eruptions, land cover and greenhouse gases), underpinned by results from GCMs and Earth System Models of Intermediate Complexity (EMICs), to establish a comprehensive explanatory framework for climate changes from the mid-Holocene (MH) to pre-industrial time.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Reconstruction of Regional and Global Temperature for the Past 11,300 Years
TL;DR: Recon reconstructions of the past 1500 years suggest that recent warming is unprecedented in that time, and regional and global temperature anomalies for the past 11,300 years from 73 globally distributed records are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI
Holocene moisture evolution in arid central Asia and its out-of-phase relationship with Asian monsoon history
Fahu Chen,Zicheng Yu,Zicheng Yu,Meilin Yang,Emi Ito,Sumin Wang,David B. Madsen,Xiaozhong Huang,Yan Zhao,Tomonori Sato,H. John B. Birks,H. John B. Birks,Ian Boomer,Jianhui Chen,Chengbang An,Bernd Wünnemann +15 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors synthesize palaeoclimate records from the mid-latitude arid Asian region dominated today by the Westerlies ("arid central Asia" (ACA)) to evaluate spatial and temporal patterns of moisture changes during the Holocene.
Journal ArticleDOI
Migrations and dynamics of the intertropical convergence zone
TL;DR: An emerging framework links the intertropical convergence zone to the atmospheric energy balance and may account for ITCZ variations on timescales from years to geological epochs.
Journal ArticleDOI
Holocene ITCZ and Indian monsoon dynamics recorded in stalagmites from Oman and Yemen (Socotra)
Dominik Fleitmann,Stephen J. Burns,Augusto Mangini,Manfred Mudelsee,Jan Kramers,Igor M. Villa,U. Neff,Abdulkarim A. Al-Subbary,Annett Buettner,Dorothea Hippler,Albert Matter +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, high-resolution oxygen isotope (δ18O) profiles of Holocene stalagmites from four caves in Northern and Southern Oman and Yemen (Socotra) provide detailed information on fluctuations in precipitation along a latitudinal transect from 12°N to 23°N.
References
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Evidence for general instability of past climate from a 250-kyr ice-core record
Willi Dansgaard,Sigfus J Johnsen,Sigfus J Johnsen,Henrik Clausen,Dorthe Dahl-Jensen,Niels S. Gundestrup,Claus U. Hammer,Christine S. Hvidberg,Jørgen Peder Steffensen,Arny E. Sveinbjörnsdottir,Jean Jouzel,Gerard C. Bond +11 more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Persistent Solar Influence on North Atlantic Climate During the Holocene
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TL;DR: A solar forcing mechanism therefore may underlie at least the Holocene segment of the North Atlantic's “1500-year” cycle, potentially providing an additional mechanism for amplifying the solar signals and transmitting them globally.
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A High-Resolution Absolute-Dated Late Pleistocene Monsoon Record from Hulu Cave, China
Yongjin Wang,Yongjin Wang,Hai Cheng,Richard Lawrence Edwards,Zhisheng An,Jiangying Wu,Chuan-Chou Shen,Jeffrey A. Dorale +7 more
TL;DR: The record links North Atlantic climate with the meridional transport of heat and moisture from the warmest part of the ocean where the summer East Asian Monsoon originates and generally agrees with the timing of temperature changes from the Greenland Ice Sheet Project Two (GISP2).
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TL;DR: An undisturbed climate record from a North Greenland ice core, which extends back to 123,000 years before the present, within the last interglacial period, shows a slow decline in temperatures that marked the initiation of the last glacial period.
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