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Journal ArticleDOI

Risk as feelings.

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TLDR
This article proposed the risk-as-feelings hypothesis, which highlights the role of affect experienced at the moment of decision making, and showed that emotional reactions to risky situations often diverge from cognitive assessments of those risks.
Abstract
Virtually all current theories of choice under risk or uncertainty are cognitive and consequentialist. They assume that people assess the desirability and likelihood of possible outcomes of choice alternatives and integrate this information through some type of expectation-based calculus to arrive at a decision. The authors propose an alternative theoretical perspective, the risk-as-feelings hypothesis, that highlights the role of affect experienced at the moment of decision making. Drawing on research from clinical, physiological, and other subfields of psychology, they show that emotional reactions to risky situations often diverge from cognitive assessments of those risks. When such divergence occurs, emotional reactions often drive behavior. The risk-as-feelings hypothesis is shown to explain a wide range of phenomena that have resisted interpretation in cognitive-consequentialist terms.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Subsistence and Sustainability: From Micro-Level Behavioral Insights to Macro-Level Implications on Consumption, Conservation, and the Environment

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed micro-level behavioral insights at the intersection of poverty and the environment and derive macro-marketing implications for marketing management, and public policy in subsistence marketplaces.
ReportDOI

Crash Beliefs From Investor Surveys

TL;DR: This article examined the factors that influence investor responses and test the role of media influence and found that recent market declines and adverse market events made salient by the financial press are associated with higher subjective crash probabilities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interactive graphics for expressing health risks: development and qualitative evaluation.

TL;DR: A prototype for a risk communication module was developed, focusing on eliciting users' preferences for different interactive graphics and assessing usability and user interpretations, which appeared to have potential for expressing risk magnitude as well as the feeling of risk.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anticipating Divine Protection? Reminders of God Can Increase Nonmoral Risk Taking

TL;DR: Exposure to the concept of God can actually increase people’s willingness to engage in certain types of risks and contributes to an understanding of the divergent effects that distinct components of religion can exert on behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI

On emotional innumeracy: Predicted and actual affective responses to grand-scale tragedies

TL;DR: This paper showed that people overestimate the intensity of their emotional responses to grand-scale tragedies, and that people feel equally sad regardless of the number of people killed, regardless of their actual emotional responses.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a critique of expected utility theory as a descriptive model of decision making under risk, and develop an alternative model, called prospect theory, in which value is assigned to gains and losses rather than to final assets and in which probabilities are replaced by decision weights.
Book

Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the author explains "theory and reasoned action" model and then applies the model to various cases in attitude courses, such as self-defense and self-care.
Book

Handbook of social psychology

TL;DR: In this paper, Neuberg and Heine discuss the notion of belonging, acceptance, belonging, and belonging in the social world, and discuss the relationship between friendship, membership, status, power, and subordination.
Book

Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain

TL;DR: The authors argued that rational decisions are not the product of logic alone - they require the support of emotion and feeling, drawing on his experience with neurological patients affected with brain damage, Dr Damasio showed how absence of emotions and feelings can break down rationality.