Journal ArticleDOI
Study of the crystallographic architecture of corals at the nanoscale by scanning transmission X-ray microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.
Karim Benzerara,Nicolas Menguy,Martin Obst,J. Stolarski,Maciej Mazur,Tolek Tylisczak,Gordon E. Brown,Gordon E. Brown,Anders Meibom +8 more
TLDR
The present study illustrates how the methodology described here, which combines HRTEM and polarization-dependent synchrotron-based STXM imaging, offers an interesting new approach for investigating biomineralizing systems at the nm-scale.About:
This article is published in Ultramicroscopy.The article was published on 2011-07-01. It has received 55 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Scanning transmission X-ray microscopy & High-resolution transmission electron microscopy.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Quantification of the ferric/ferrous iron ratio in silicates by scanning transmission X-ray microscopy at the Fe L2,3 edges
Franck Bourdelle,Franck Bourdelle,Karim Benzerara,Olivier Beyssac,Julie Cosmidis,Daniel R. Neuville,Gordon E. Brown,Erwan Paineau +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, an analytical procedure to quantify the Fe3+/ΣFe ratio in silicates using Fe L2,3-edge X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectra obtained by scanning transmission Xray microscopy (STXM) is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nanometer-scale characterization of exceptionally preserved bacterial fossils in Paleocene phosphorites from Ouled Abdoun (Morocco).
Julie Cosmidis,Julie Cosmidis,Karim Benzerara,Emmanuel Gheerbrant,Imène Esteve,B. Bouya,M. Amaghzaz +6 more
TL;DR: This study shows that ancient phosphorites can contain fossil biological subcellular structures as fine as a bacterial periplasm and demonstrates that while morphological information provided by SEM analyses is valuable, the use of additional nanoscale analyses is a powerful approach to help inferring the biogenicity of biomorphs found in phosphorite.
Journal ArticleDOI
A phylogeny reconstruction of the Dendrophylliidae (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) based on molecular and micromorphological criteria, and its ecological implications
Roberto Arrigoni,Yuko F. Kitano,Jarosław Stolarski,Bert W. Hoeksema,Hironobu Fukami,Fabrizio Stefani,Paolo Galli,Simone Montano,Elisa Castoldi,Francesca Benzoni,Francesca Benzoni +10 more
TL;DR: A robust molecular phylogeny reconstruction based on two mitochondrial markers (COI and the intergenic spacer between COI and 16S) and one nuclear (rDNA) is used as basis to compare micromorphogical and microstructural character states within the Dendrophylliidae.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cyanobacterial calcification in modern microbialites at the submicrometer scale
Estelle Couradeau,Karim Benzerara,Emmanuelle Gérard,Imène Esteve,David Moreira,Rosaluz Tavera,Purificación López-García +6 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the initial stages of fossilization of cyanobacterial cells in modern microbialites from Lake Alchichica (Mexico), a Mg-rich hyperalkaline crater lake (pH 8.9) hosting currently growing stromatolites composed of aragonite [CaCO 3 ] and hydromagnesite [Mg 5 (CO 3 )4(OH) 2 · 4(H 2 O)].
Journal ArticleDOI
Photosymbiosis and the expansion of shallow-water corals
Katarzyna Frankowiak,Xingchen T. Wang,Daniel M. Sigman,Anne M. Gothmann,Marcelo V. Kitahara,Maciej Mazur,Anders Meibom,Jarosław Stolarski +7 more
TL;DR: It is shown that a suite of exceptionally preserved coral skeletons from Antalya (Turkey) have microstructures, carbonate 13C/12C and 18O/16O, and intracrystalline skeletal organic matter 15N/14N all indicating symbiosis, which suggests coral-dinoflagellate symbiosis was likely a key driver in the evolution and expansion of shallow-water scleractinians.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Nature’s hierarchical materials
Peter Fratzl,Richard Weinkamer +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the basic principles involved in designing hierarchical biological materials, such as cellular and composite architectures, adapative growth and as well as remodeling, are discussed, and examples that are found to utilize these strategies include wood, bone, tendon, and glass sponges.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mesocrystals: Inorganic superstructures made by highly parallel crystallization and controlled alignment
Helmut Cölfen,Markus Antonietti +1 more
TL;DR: Mesocrystals are exiting examples of nonclassical crystallization, which does not proceed through ion-by-ion attachment, but by a modular nanobuilding-block route, which makes crystallization more independent of ion products or molecular solubility, it occurs without pH or osmotic pressure changes, and opens new strategies for crystal morphogenesis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Oriented attachment and mesocrystals: Non-classical crystallization mechanisms based on nanoparticle assembly
TL;DR: A non-exhaustive literature survey on particle based crystallization pathways leading to single crystals via mesoscopic transformation with a focus on recent examples and studies, which are dedicated to a mechanistic understanding.
Journal ArticleDOI
Skeleton of Euplectella sp.: Structural Hierarchy from the Nanoscale to the Macroscale
Joanna Aizenberg,James C. Weaver,James C. Weaver,James C. Weaver,Monica S. Thanawala,Monica S. Thanawala,Monica S. Thanawala,Vikram C. Sundar,Vikram C. Sundar,Vikram C. Sundar,Daniel E. Morse,Daniel E. Morse,Daniel E. Morse,Peter Fratzl +13 more
TL;DR: The structural properties of biosilica observed in the hexactinellid sponge Euplectella sp.
Journal ArticleDOI
Photosynthesis and Calcification at Cellular, Organismal and Community Levels in Coral Reefs: A Review on Interactions and Control by Carbonate Chemistry
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the relationship between photosynthesis and calcification in coral reefs and the potential effect of global climatic changes (p CO2 and temperature) on the rate of calcification is presented.
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