The Web of Human Sexual Contacts
TLDR
In this article, the authors analyze data on the sexual behavior of a random sample of individuals, and find that the cumulative distributions of the number of sexual partners during the twelve months prior to the survey decays as a power law with similar exponents for females and males.Abstract:
Many ``real-world'' networks are clearly defined while most ``social'' networks are to some extent subjective. Indeed, the accuracy of empirically-determined social networks is a question of some concern because individuals may have distinct perceptions of what constitutes a social link. One unambiguous type of connection is sexual contact. Here we analyze data on the sexual behavior of a random sample of individuals, and find that the cumulative distributions of the number of sexual partners during the twelve months prior to the survey decays as a power law with similar exponents $\alpha \approx 2.4$ for females and males. The scale-free nature of the web of human sexual contacts suggests that strategic interventions aimed at preventing the spread of sexually-transmitted diseases may be the most efficient approach.read more
Citations
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Clusters of poverty and disease emerge from feedbacks on an epidemiological network.
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Proceedings ArticleDOI
A Complex Neighborhood based Particle Swarm Optimization
Alan Godoy,Fernando J. Von Zuben +1 more
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The Role of Nonlinear Relapse on Contagion Amongst Drinking Communities
Ariel Cintrón-Arias,Fabio Sanchez,Xiaohong Wang,Carlos Castillo-Chavez,Dennis M. Gorman,Paul J. Gruenewald +5 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that the systematic removal of individuals from high risk environments, or the development of programs that limit access or reduce the residence times in such environments (or both approaches combined) may reduce the levels of alcohol abuse.
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Phylogenies from dynamic networks.
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How Physical Proximity Shapes Complex Social Networks.
TL;DR: This work quantitatively measures how the specific definition of the proximity network – short-range versus long-range – impacts the resulting network structure as well as spreading dynamics in epidemic simulations and finds that the short- range network is characterized by densely-connected neighborhoods bridged by weak ties.
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