Codex Corporation

About: Codex Corporation is a based out in . It is known for research contribution in the topics: Signal & Network packet. The organization has 189 authors who have published 241 publications receiving 32205 citations.

QAM receiver having automatic adaptive equalizer

Abstract: In a high speed QAM data communications receiver of the type adapted to receive bursts of signals having a bandwidth B Hz and sent at a predetermined rate of 1/T signals per second over a channel, wherein the receiver includes an automatic adaptive equalizer having taps spaced equally apart, tap coefficient circuitry for repeatedly multiplying the output of each tap by a respective tap coefficient, and adjustment circuitry for adjusting the tap coefficients, and output circuitry responsive to the equalizer for providing output signals at times kT + τ, k = 0, 1, . . . , where τ is a timing epoch, that improvement wherein the taps are spaced apart by T/n seconds, where n is greater than TB, and control circuitry is provided for early actuation of the adjustment circuitry to begin adjustment of the tap coefficients and hence training of the equalizer regardless of the initial value of the timing epoch, whereby the data capacity of the receiver is increased by reduction of the time required for set up of the receiver.

Block coded modulation system

Abstract: A block of digital data bits is sent over a band-limited channel using a plurality of modulation signal points drawn from a two-dimensional constellation of available signals. The constellation comprises a plurality of inner signals, and a plurality of outer signals located farther from the origin than the inner signals. One bit of the block of digital data determines whether any of the plurality of signal points will be drawn from the outer signals. If an outer signal will be drawn, at least one other bit of the block of digital data determines which of the plurality of signal points will be an outer signal point.

Coded modulation system using interleaving for decision-feedback equalization

Abstract: In a communication system, the combined advantages of decision feedback equalization and delayed decoding are achieved in a receiver by interleaving the signal points at the transmitter, and deinterleaving them at the receiver so that sufficiently reliable delayed decoder decisions can be used in estimating the distortion component of the received signal presently being processed in the decision feedback circuit.

Ballot theorems applied to the transient analysis of nD/D/1 queues

Abstract: The problem of transporting constant-bit-rate (CBR) traffic through a packet network is analyzed. In the system considered, CBR traffic is packetized and packets from several similar sources are multiplexed on a transmission link. The bit streams are recreated at the receiving end by demultiplexing the packets and then playing out the packets of each CBR stream. Traffic fluctuations may cause gaps to appear in the playout process. Their frequency can be reduced by adding a smoothing delay to each stream. The queueing system analyzed has periodic arrivals and deterministic service times. A method of analysis, based on the ballot theorems of Takacs (1967), is presented to provide steady-state delay distributions as well as a transient analysis of the system to predict the statistics of the time for a gap to develop in the CBR stream as a function of the smoothing delay. >

Queueing in space-division packet switching

Abstract: The authors study the performance of four different approaches for providing the queuing necessary to smooth fluctuations in packet arrivals to a space-division packet switch. They are (1) input queueing, where a separate first-in, first-out (FIFO) buffer is provided at each input to switch; (2) input smoothing, where a frame of b packets is stored at each of the N input lines to the switch and simultaneously launched into a switch fabric of size Nb*Nb; (3) output queuing, where packets are queued in a separate FIFO buffer located at each output of the switch; and (4) completely shared buffering, where all queuing is done at the outputs and all buffers are completely shared among all the output lines. >