2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Paul K. Whelton,Robert M. Carey,Wilbert S. Aronow,Donald E. Casey,Karen J. Collins,Cheryl Dennison Himmelfarb,Sondra M. DePalma,Samuel S. Gidding,Kenneth Jamerson,Daniel W. Jones,Eric J. MacLaughlin,Paul Muntner,Bruce Ovbiagele,Sidney C. Smith,Crystal C. Spencer,Randall S. Stafford,Sandra J. Taler,Randal J. Thomas,Kim A. Williams,Jeff D. Williamson,Jackson T. Wright +20 more
TLDR
Since 1980, the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association have translated scientific evidence into clinical practice guidelines (guidelines) with recommendations to improve cardiovascular health.Abstract:
Since 1980, the American College of Cardiology (ACC) and American Heart Association (AHA) have translated scientific evidence into clinical practice guidelines (guidelines) with recommendations to improve cardiovascular health. In 2013, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Advisoryread more
Citations
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Weight Loss and Hypertension in Obese Subjects
TL;DR: There is still a lack of evidence about long term effects of WL on hypertension, but given the significant results obtained in several recent studies, weight management should always be pursued in obese patients with hypertension.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evaluation of a Common Prescribing Cascade of Calcium Channel Blockers and Diuretics in Older Adults With Hypertension.
Rachel D. Savage,Rachel D. Savage,Jessica D. Visentin,Susan E. Bronskill,Susan E. Bronskill,Susan E. Bronskill,Xuesong Wang,Andrea Gruneir,Andrea Gruneir,Andrea Gruneir,Vasily Giannakeas,Vasily Giannakeas,Jun Guan,Kenneth Lam,Kenneth Lam,Miles J Luke,Stephanie H. Read,Stephanie H. Read,Nathan M. Stall,Nathan M. Stall,Wei Wu,Lynn Zhu,Paula A. Rochon,Lisa McCarthy,Lisa McCarthy +24 more
TL;DR: Interventions are needed to raise clinicians' awareness of this common prescribing cascade to reduce the prescribing of potentially unnecessary medications that may cause harm in older adults with hypertension.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cuffless Blood Pressure Monitoring: Promises and Challenges
TL;DR: The progression in the field, particularly in the last 5 years, is discussed, ending with sensor-based approaches that incorporate machine learning algorithms to personalized medicine.
Journal ArticleDOI
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Peripheral Artery Disease.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight health care inequities and provide a review and resource of available recommendations for clinical management of all patients with peripheral artery disease, including pharmacological and nonpharmacological treatment modalities.
Journal ArticleDOI
Individualizing Blood Pressure Targets for People With Diabetes and Hypertension: Comparing the ADA and the ACC/AHA Recommendations
TL;DR: The ADA recommendations include a BP target of less than 140/90 mm Hg for most patients with diabetes and emphasize the need to individualize specific BP targets for each patient, based on an extensive review of the clinical diabetes literature and supplemented with input from ADA staff and the medical community at large through an open-commentary process.
References
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Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
TL;DR: A new quantity is developed, I 2, which the authors believe gives a better measure of the consistency between trials in a meta-analysis, which is susceptible to the number of trials included in the meta- analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
TL;DR: Funnel plots, plots of the trials' effect estimates against sample size, are skewed and asymmetrical in the presence of publication bias and other biases Funnel plot asymmetry, measured by regression analysis, predicts discordance of results when meta-analyses are compared with single large trials.
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Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis
TL;DR: It is concluded that H and I2, which can usually be calculated for published meta-analyses, are particularly useful summaries of the impact of heterogeneity, and one or both should be presented in publishedMeta-an analyses in preference to the test for heterogeneity.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report.
Aram V. Chobanian,George L. Bakris,Henry R. Black,William C. Cushman,Lee A. Green,Joseph L. Izzo,Daniel W. Jones,Barry J. Materson,Suzanne Oparil,Jackson T. Wright,Edward J. Roccella +10 more
TL;DR: The most effective therapy prescribed by the most careful clinician will control hypertension only if patients are motivated, and empathy builds trust and is a potent motivator.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
Julian P T Higgins,Douglas G. Altman,Peter C Gøtzsche,Peter Jüni,David Moher,Andrew D Oxman,Jelena Savović,Kenneth F. Schulz,Laura Weeks,Jonathan A C Sterne +9 more
TL;DR: The Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias aims to make the process clearer and more accurate.
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