2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Paul K. Whelton,Robert M. Carey,Wilbert S. Aronow,Donald E. Casey,Karen J. Collins,Cheryl Dennison Himmelfarb,Sondra M. DePalma,Samuel S. Gidding,Kenneth Jamerson,Daniel W. Jones,Eric J. MacLaughlin,Paul Muntner,Bruce Ovbiagele,Sidney C. Smith,Crystal C. Spencer,Randall S. Stafford,Sandra J. Taler,Randal J. Thomas,Kim A. Williams,Jeff D. Williamson,Jackson T. Wright +20 more
TLDR
Since 1980, the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association have translated scientific evidence into clinical practice guidelines (guidelines) with recommendations to improve cardiovascular health.Abstract:
Since 1980, the American College of Cardiology (ACC) and American Heart Association (AHA) have translated scientific evidence into clinical practice guidelines (guidelines) with recommendations to improve cardiovascular health. In 2013, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Advisoryread more
Citations
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Hypertension: history and development of established and novel treatments
TL;DR: Despite the development of tolerable and effective drugs, new treatments in the field of neuroendocrine modulation by drugs and devices are still under development trying to further improve treatment of patients with hypertension and to further reduce cardiovascular events in those individuals.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of Postural Hypotension on Recurrent Stroke: Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) Study.
Tapan Mehta,Leslie A. McClure,Carole L. White,Addison A. Taylor,Oscar R. Benavente,Kamakshi Lakshminarayan +5 more
TL;DR: OH was associated with increased recurrent stroke risk, vascular events, and all-cause death in this large cohort of lacunar stroke patients, and Cox proportional hazards regression modeling was used to compare the risk of outcomes among those with and without OH.
Journal ArticleDOI
Design of a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial comparing telehealth care and best practice clinic-based care for uncontrolled high blood pressure.
Karen L. Margolis,A. Lauren Crain,Anna R. Bergdall,Mary Sue Beran,Jeffrey P. Anderson,Leif I. Solberg,Patrick J. O'Connor,Jo Ann M. Sperl-Hillen,Pamala A. Pawloski,Jeanette Y. Ziegenfuss,Dan Rehrauer,Christine K Norton,Patricia K Haugen,Beverly B. Green,Zeke J McKinney,Amy J. Kodet,Deepika Appana,Rashmi Sharma,Nicole K. Trower,Rae Ann Williams,Benjamin F. Crabtree +20 more
TL;DR: This pragmatic trial aims to inform health systems about the benefits, strengths, and limitations of implementing home BP telemonitoring with pharmacist management for uncontrolled hypertension in real-world primary care settings.
Journal ArticleDOI
Pathophysiology and consequences of arterial stiffness in children with chronic kidney disease.
TL;DR: Mechanisms leading to arterial stiffness in CKD and its clinical implications, along with issues surrounding the technical aspects of arterial stiffening assessment in children are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Primary hyperparathyroidism and hypertension.
Sarah B. Fisher,Nancy D. Perrier +1 more
TL;DR: This review will examine the evidence linking primary hyperparathyroidism and cardiovascular disease, specifically hypertension, and evaluate the available literature regarding the natural history of hypertension after successful parathyroidectomy.
References
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Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
TL;DR: A new quantity is developed, I 2, which the authors believe gives a better measure of the consistency between trials in a meta-analysis, which is susceptible to the number of trials included in the meta- analysis.
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Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
TL;DR: Funnel plots, plots of the trials' effect estimates against sample size, are skewed and asymmetrical in the presence of publication bias and other biases Funnel plot asymmetry, measured by regression analysis, predicts discordance of results when meta-analyses are compared with single large trials.
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Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis
TL;DR: It is concluded that H and I2, which can usually be calculated for published meta-analyses, are particularly useful summaries of the impact of heterogeneity, and one or both should be presented in publishedMeta-an analyses in preference to the test for heterogeneity.
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The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report.
Aram V. Chobanian,George L. Bakris,Henry R. Black,William C. Cushman,Lee A. Green,Joseph L. Izzo,Daniel W. Jones,Barry J. Materson,Suzanne Oparil,Jackson T. Wright,Edward J. Roccella +10 more
TL;DR: The most effective therapy prescribed by the most careful clinician will control hypertension only if patients are motivated, and empathy builds trust and is a potent motivator.
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The Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
Julian P T Higgins,Douglas G. Altman,Peter C Gøtzsche,Peter Jüni,David Moher,Andrew D Oxman,Jelena Savović,Kenneth F. Schulz,Laura Weeks,Jonathan A C Sterne +9 more
TL;DR: The Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias aims to make the process clearer and more accurate.
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2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Report From the Panel Members Appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)
Paul A. James,Suzanne Oparil,Barry L. Carter,William C. Cushman,Cheryl Dennison-Himmelfarb,Joel Handler,Daniel T. Lackland,Michael L. LeFevre,Thomas D. MacKenzie,Olugbenga Ogedegbe,Sidney C. Smith,Laura P. Svetkey,Sandra J. Taler,Raymond R. Townsend,Jackson T. Wright,Andrew S. Narva,Eduardo Ortiz +16 more