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Journal ArticleDOI

A “Drug Sweeping” State of the TriABC Triclosan Efflux Pump from Pseudomonas aeruginosa

TLDR
It is proposed that selective substrate translocation involves conformational gating at the tunnel narrowing that, together with conformational ordering of TriA and TriB, creates an engaged state capable of mediating substrate efflux.
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This article is published in Structure.The article was published on 2021-03-04. It has received 7 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Membrane fusion protein & Periplasmic space.

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Structure, Assembly, and Function of Tripartite Efflux and Type 1 Secretion Systems in Gram-Negative Bacteria

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarize the recent advances in understanding of structural biology, function, and regulation of these systems, highlighting the previously undescribed role of periplasmic adaptor proteins (PAPs) in providing a common architectural scaffold across diverse families of transporters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Disinfectant resistance in bacteria: Mechanisms, spread, and resolution strategies.

TL;DR: In this article, a review focused on the resistance mechanisms of disinfectant resistant bacteria on biofilms, cell membrane permeability, efflux pumps, degradable enzymes, and disinfectant targets.
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Ever-Adapting RND Efflux Pumps in Gram-Negative Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens: A Race against Time.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors take a closer look at clinically, environmentally and laboratory-evolved Gram-negative bacterial strains and their decreased drug sensitivity as a result of mutations directly in the RND-type pumps themselves (from Escherichia coli, Salmonella-enterica, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii and Legionella pneumophila).
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The Whole Is Bigger than the Sum of Its Parts: Drug Transport in the Context of Two Membranes with Active Efflux.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of key experimental and computational approaches to the investigation of transport by individual translocators and in whole cells, summarizes key findings from these studies and outlines implications for antibiotic discovery.
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Multidrug Efflux Pumps and the Two-Faced Janus of Substrates and Inhibitors.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss intriguing relationships between substrates and inhibitors of efflux pumps, as these two types of ligands face similar barriers and binding sites in the transporters and accessory proteins and both types of activities often occur with the same chemical scaffold.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Virtual computational chemistry laboratory - design and description

TL;DR: The main features and statistics of the developed system, Virtual Computational Chemistry Laboratory, allowing the computational chemist to perform a comprehensive series of molecular indices/properties calculations and data analysis are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Crystal structure of bacterial multidrug efflux transporter AcrB

TL;DR: In this article, the crystal structure of AcrB at 3.5 A resolution was determined, which implies that substrates translocated from the cell interior through the transmembrane region and from the periplasm through the vestibules are collected in the central cavity and then actively transported through the pore into the TolC tunnel.
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Measuring the optimal exposure for single particle cryo-EM using a 2.6 Å reconstruction of rotavirus VP6

TL;DR: A method of using optimal exposure values to filter movie frames, yielding images with improved contrast that lead to higher resolution reconstructions that should benefit cryo-EM work on all types of samples, especially those of relatively low-molecular mass.
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How significant is a protein structure similarity with TM-score = 0.5?

TL;DR: This article makes an all-to-all gapless structural match on 6684 non-homologous single-domain proteins in the PDB and finds that the TM-scores follow an extreme value distribution, and examines the posterior probability of the same fold proteins from three datasets SCOP, CATH and the consensus of SCOP and CATH to indicate that TM-score can be used as an approximate but quantitative criterion for protein topology classification.
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