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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition by Flavonoids from Agrimonia pilosa

Mankil Jung, +1 more
- 03 Sep 2007 - 
- Vol. 12, Iss: 9, pp 2130-2139
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TLDR
It is reported for the first time that all four flavonol compounds showed significant inhibitory effects on AChE, particularly quercetin, which showed twice the activity of dehydroevodiamine (DHED).
Abstract
In a bioassay-guided search for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors from 180 medicinal plants, an ethyl acetate extract of whole plants of Agrimonia pilosa ledeb yielded tiliroside (1), 3-methoxy quercetin (2), quercitrin (3) and quercetin (4). We report herein for the first time that all four flavonol compounds showed significant inhibitory effects on AChE, particularly quercetin (4), which showed twice the activity of dehydroevodiamine (DHED).

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Phenolic compounds in Brassica vegetables.

TL;DR: The significance of phenolic compounds as a source of beneficial compounds for human health and the influence of environmental conditions and processing mechanisms on the phenolic composition of Brassica vegetables are reviewed.
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Dietary flavonoid aglycones and their glycosides: Which show better biological significance?

TL;DR: With in vivo (oral) treatment, flavonoids glycosides showed similar or even higher antidiabetes, anti-inflammatory, antidegranulating, antistress, and antiallergic activity than their flavonoid aglycones.
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Natural products as a source of Alzheimer's drug leads

TL;DR: This review focuses on recent developments in the use of natural products as therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease and discusses more than 180 compounds and summarizes 400 references.
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Advances in the biotechnological glycosylation of valuable flavonoids

TL;DR: This review summarizes the existing knowledge on the production and biotransformation of flavonoid glycosides using biotechnology, as well as the impact of glycosylation on flavonoids bioactivity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity.

TL;DR: A photometric method for determining acetylcholinesterase activity of tissue extracts, homogenates, cell suspensions, etc., has been described and Kinetic constants determined by this system for erythrocyte eholinesterases are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of the anti-inflammatory activity and free radical scavenger activity of tiliroside.

TL;DR: Three flavonoids, gnaphaliin, pinocembrin and tiliroside, isolated from Helichrysum italicum, were studied in vitro for their antioxidant and/or scavenger properties and in vivo in different models of inflammation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antioxidant flavonoids from leaves of Polygonum hydropiper L.

TL;DR: Evaluation of the antioxidative activity, conducted in vitro, by using electron spin resonance (ESR) and ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometric assays, showed that these isolated flavonoids possess strong antioxidative capabilities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel anticholinesterase and antiamnesic activities of dehydroevodiamine, a constituent of Evodia rutaecarpa

TL;DR: The results indicate that DHED has novel anti-cholinesterase and antiamnesic activities and might have therapeutic potential in various disorders including Alzheimer's disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hepatoprotective principles from the flowers of Tilia argentea (Linden): Structure requirements of tiliroside and mechanisms of action

TL;DR: The methanolic extract from the flowers of Tilia argentea (linden) was found to show a hepatoprotective effect against D-galactosamine (D-GalN)/lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced liver injury in mice, and its effect was suggested to depend on the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production, decreased sensitivity of hepatocytes to TNF- alpha, and on the protection of hepat
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