Journal ArticleDOI
Climate change, phenology, and phenological control of vegetation feedbacks to the climate system
Andrew D. Richardson,Trevor F. Keenan,Mirco Migliavacca,Youngryel Ryu,Youngryel Ryu,Oliver Sonnentag,Oliver Sonnentag,Michael Toomey +7 more
TLDR
In this paper, the authors discuss the environmental drivers of phenology, and the impacts of climate change on phenology in different biomes, and assess the potential impact on these feedbacks of shifts in phenology driven by climate change.About:
This article is published in Agricultural and Forest Meteorology.The article was published on 2013-02-15. It has received 1522 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Climate change & Phenology.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
On underestimation of global vulnerability to tree mortality and forest die‐off from hotter drought in the Anthropocene
TL;DR: In this article, the authors identify ten contrasting perspectives that shape the vulnerability debate but have not been discussed collectively and present a set of global vulnerability drivers that are known with high confidence: (1) droughts eventually occur everywhere; (2) warming produces hotter Droughts; (3) atmospheric moisture demand increases nonlinearly with temperature during drought; (4) mortality can occur faster in hotter Drought, consistent with fundamental physiology; (5) shorter Drought can become lethal under warming, increasing the frequency of lethal Drought; and (6) mortality happens rapidly
Journal ArticleDOI
ESA CCI Soil Moisture for improved Earth system understanding : State-of-the art and future directions
Wouter Dorigo,Wolfgang Wagner,Clément Albergel,Franziska Albrecht,Gianpaolo Balsamo,Luca Brocca,Daniel Chung,Martin Ertl,Matthias Forkel,Alexander Gruber,E. M. Haas,P. D. Hamer,Martin Hirschi,Jaakko Ikonen,Richard de Jeu,R. Kidd,William Lahoz,Yi Y. Liu,Diego G. Miralles,Diego G. Miralles,Thomas Mistelbauer,Nadine Nicolai-Shaw,Robert Parinussa,Chiara Pratola,Chiara Pratola,Christoph Reimer,Robin van der Schalie,Sonia I. Seneviratne,Tuomo Smolander,Pascal Lecomte +29 more
TL;DR: The European Space Agency (ESA) released the first multi-decadal, global satellite-observed soil moisture (SM) dataset as part of its Climate Change Initiative (CCI) program.
Journal ArticleDOI
Plant phenology and global climate change: Current progresses and challenges
Shilong Piao,Shilong Piao,Qiang Liu,Anping Chen,Ivan A. Janssens,Yongshuo H. Fu,Yongshuo H. Fu,Junhu Dai,Lingli Liu,Xu Lian,Miaogen Shen,Xiaolin Zhu +11 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that future studies should primarily focus on using new observation tools to improve the understanding of tropical plant phenology, on improving process-based phenology modeling, and on the scaling of phenology from species to landscape-level.
Journal ArticleDOI
Net carbon uptake has increased through warming-induced changes in temperate forest phenology
Trevor F. Keenan,Trevor F. Keenan,Josh M. Gray,Mark A. Friedl,Michael Toomey,Gil Bohrer,David Y. Hollinger,J. William Munger,John O'Keefe,Hans Peter Schmid,Ian Sue Wing,Bai Yang,Andrew D. Richardson +12 more
TL;DR: In the case of an earlier spring and a later autumn, carbon uptake (photosynthesis) increases considerably more than carbon release (respiration) in temperate forests in the eastern US as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Declining global warming effects on the phenology of spring leaf unfolding.
Yongshuo H. Fu,Hongfang Zhao,Shilong Piao,Shilong Piao,Marc Peaucelle,Shushi Peng,Shushi Peng,Guiyun Zhou,Philippe Ciais,Philippe Ciais,Mengtian Huang,Annette Menzel,Josep Peñuelas,Yang Song,Yann Vitasse,Zhenzhong Zeng,Ivan A. Janssens +16 more
TL;DR: The results provide empirical evidence for a declining ST, but also suggest that the predicted strong winter warming in the future may further reduce ST and therefore result in a slowdown in the advance of tree spring phenology.
References
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Book
Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors set the stage for impact, adaptation, and vulnerability assessment of climate change in the context of sustainable development and equity, and developed and applied scenarios in Climate Change Impact, Adaptation, and Vulnerability Assessment.
Book
Climate change 2007 : impacts, adaptation and vulnerability
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a cross-chapter case study on climate change and sustainability in natural and managed systems and assess key vulnerabilities and the risk from climate change, and assess adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity.
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Climate change 2007 : the physical science basis : contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a historical overview of climate change science, including changes in atmospheric constituents and radiative forcing, as well as changes in snow, ice, and frozen ground.
Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
TL;DR: Drafting Authors: Neil Adger, Pramod Aggarwal, Shardul Agrawala, Joseph Alcamo, Abdelkader Allali, Oleg Anisimov, Nigel Arnell, Michel Boko, Osvaldo Canziani, Timothy Carter, Gino Casassa, Ulisses Confalonieri, Rex Victor Cruz, Edmundo de Alba Alcaraz, William Easterling, Christopher Field, Andreas Fischlin, Blair Fitzharris.
Journal ArticleDOI
Forests and Climate Change: Forcings, Feedbacks, and the Climate Benefits of Forests
TL;DR: Interdisciplinary science that integrates knowledge of the many interacting climate services of forests with the impacts of global change is necessary to identify and understand as yet unexplored feedbacks in the Earth system and the potential of forests to mitigate climate change.
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