Journal ArticleDOI
Dispersion and functionalization of carbon nanotubes for polymer-based nanocomposites: a review
TLDR
In this paper, a review of the current understanding of carbon nanotubes and CNT/polymer nanocomposites with two particular topics: (i) the principles and techniques for CNT dispersion and functionalization and (ii) the effects of CNT-based functionalization on the properties of polymers.Abstract:
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) hold the promise of delivering exceptional mechanical properties and multi-functional characteristics. Ever-increasing interest in applying CNTs in many different fields has led to continued efforts to develop dispersion and functionalization techniques. To employ CNTs as effective reinforcement in polymer nanocomposites, proper dispersion and appropriate interfacial adhesion between the CNTs and polymer matrix have to be guaranteed. This paper reviews the current understanding of CNTs and CNT/polymer nanocomposites with two particular topics: (i) the principles and techniques for CNT dispersion and functionalization and (ii) the effects of CNT dispersion and functionalization on the properties of CNT/polymer nanocomposites. The fabrication techniques and potential applications of CNT/polymer nanocomposites are also highlighted.read more
Citations
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Influence of critical carbon nanotube loading on mechanical and electrical properties of epoxidized natural rubber nanocomposites
Apinya Krainoi,Claudia Kummerlöwe,Yeampon Nakaramontri,Norbert Vennemann,Skulrat Pichaiyut,Suwaluk Wisunthorn,Charoen Nakason +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, the reinforcing effect of CNT in ENR matrix was assessed from torque difference (MH-ML) and 100% moduli that increased with CNT loading, and dielectric constant and electrical conductivity increased with cNT loading.
Journal ArticleDOI
Thermoplastic polyurethane/multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposites: Effect of nanoparticle content, shear, and thermal processing
Journal ArticleDOI
Thermal decomposition kinetics of dynamically vulcanized polyamide 6–acrylonitrile butadiene rubber–halloysite nanotube nanocomposites
Seyed Mohammad Reza Paran,Henri Vahabi,Maryam Jouyandeh,Franck Ducos,Krzysztof Formela,Mohammad Reza Saeb +5 more
Journal ArticleDOI
Highly Stretchable Carbon Nanotubes/Polymer Thermoelectric Fibers.
Chunyang Zhang,Quan Zhang,Ding Zhang,Mengyan Wang,Yiwen Bo,Xiangqian Fan,Fengchao Li,Jiajie Liang,Yi Huang,Rujun Ma,Yongsheng Chen +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, a stretchable carboxylic single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)-based thermoelectric (TE) fiber is prepared by an improved wet-spinning method.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of different dimensional carbon nanoparticles on the shape memory behavior of thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer
TL;DR: In this article, different 0D, 1D and 2D carbon nanoparticles were added into a main chain liquid crystalline polyester (LCP) to investigate the effect of the nanoparticles on the shape memory behavior of LCP.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon
TL;DR: Iijima et al. as mentioned in this paper reported the preparation of a new type of finite carbon structure consisting of needle-like tubes, which were produced using an arc-discharge evaporation method similar to that used for fullerene synthesis.
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Processable aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets
TL;DR: It is reported that chemically converted graphene sheets obtained from graphite can readily form stable aqueous colloids through electrostatic stabilization, making it possible to process graphene materials using low-cost solution processing techniques, opening up enormous opportunities to use this unique carbon nanostructure for many technological applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Chemical methods for the production of graphenes.
Sungjin Park,Rodney S. Ruoff +1 more
TL;DR: The use of colloidal suspensions to produce new materials composed of graphene and chemically modified graphene is reviewed, which is both versatile and scalable, and is adaptable to a wide variety of applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Crystalline Ropes of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes
Andreas Thess,R. S. Lee,Pavel Nikolaev,Hongjie Dai,Pierre Petit,J. Robert,Chunhui Xu,Young Hee Lee,Seong-Gon Kim,Andrew G. Rinzler,Daniel T. Colbert,Gustavo E. Scuseria,David Tománek,John E. Fischer,Richard E. Smalley +14 more
TL;DR: X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy showed that fullerene single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) are nearly uniform in diameter and that they self-organize into “ropes,” which consist of 100 to 500 SWNTs in a two-dimensional triangular lattice with a lattice constant of 17 angstroms.
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Advances in the science and technology of carbon nanotubes and their composites: a review
TL;DR: A review of recent advances in carbon nanotubes and their composites can be found in this article, where the authors examine the research work reported in the literature on the structure and processing of carbon Nanotubes.