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Enhanced catalytic activity in strained chemically exfoliated WS 2 nanosheets for hydrogen evolution

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TLDR
Analyses indicate that the enhanced electrocatalytic activity of WS₂ is associated with the high concentration of the strained metallic 1T (octahedral) phase in the as-exfoliated nanosheets.
Abstract
Efficient evolution of hydrogen via electrocatalysis at low overpotentials is promising for clean energy production. Monolayered nanosheets of chemically exfoliated WS2 are shown to be efficient catalysts for hydrogen evolution at very low overpotentials. The enhanced catalytic performance is associated with the high concentration of the strained metallic octahedral phase in the exfoliated nanosheets.

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Combining theory and experiment in electrocatalysis: Insights into materials design

TL;DR: A unified theoretical framework highlights the need for catalyst design strategies that selectively stabilize distinct reaction intermediates relative to each other, and opens up opportunities and approaches to develop higher-performance electrocatalysts for a wide range of reactions.
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Noble metal-free hydrogen evolution catalysts for water splitting

TL;DR: This review highlights the recent research efforts toward the synthesis of noble metal-free electrocatalysts, especially at the nanoscale, and their catalytic properties for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and summarizes some important examples showing that non-Pt HER electrocatsalysts could serve as efficient cocatalysts for promoting direct solar-to-hydrogen conversion in both photochemical and photoelectrochemical water splitting systems, when combined with suitable semiconductor photocatalyst.
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Design of electrocatalysts for oxygen- and hydrogen-involving energy conversion reactions

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Recent Advances in Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials

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Earth-abundant catalysts for electrochemical and photoelectrochemical water splitting

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate progress towards photo-electrocatalytic water-splitting systems, with special emphasis on how they might be incorporated into photoelectrocaralyst systems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Engineering the surface structure of MoS2 to preferentially expose active edge sites for electrocatalysis

TL;DR: This work engineer the surface structure of MoS(2) to preferentially expose edge sites to effect improved catalysis by successfully synthesizing contiguous large-area thin films of a highly ordered double-gyroid MoS (2) bicontinuous network with nanoscaled pores.
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Enhancing Hydrogen Evolution Activity in Water Splitting by Tailoring Li+-Ni(OH)2-Pt Interfaces

TL;DR: It is found that a controlled arrangement of nanometer-scale Ni(OH)2 clusters on platinum electrode surfaces manifests a factor of 8 activity increase in catalyzing the hydrogen evolution reaction relative to state-of-the-art metal and metal-oxide catalysts.
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Highly active oxide photocathode for photoelectrochemical water reduction

TL;DR: A highly active photocathode for solar H(2) production is presented, consisting of electrodeposited cuprous oxide, which was protected against photocathodic decomposition in water by nanolayers of Al-doped zinc oxide and titanium oxide and activated for hydrogen evolution with electroDeposited Pt nanoparticles.
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Changing the Activity of Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction by Tuning the Surface Electronic Structure

TL;DR: Pt alloys involving 3d metals are better catalysts than Pt because the electronic structure of the Pt atoms in the surface of these alloys has been modified slightly, and it is shown that electrocatalysts can be designed on the basis of fundamental insight.
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Growth of Large-Area and Highly Crystalline MoS2 Thin Layers on Insulating Substrates

TL;DR: It is reported that the high-temperature annealing of a thermally decomposed ammonium thiomolybdate layer in the presence of sulfur can produce large-area MoS(2) thin layers with superior electrical performance on insulating substrates.
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