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Journal ArticleDOI

Flame retardancy through carbon nanomaterials: Carbon black, multiwall nanotubes, expanded graphite, multi-layer graphene and graphene in polypropylene

TLDR
In this article, the influence of carbon additives with different particle sizes and shapes on the flame retardancy and mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene is investigated, and the effects of carbon nanomaterials on the properties of PP composites are most pronounced for well-exfoliated graphenes, making them preferable to less exfoliated, micron-sized expanded graphite or conventional spherical and tubular carbon nanoparticles.
About
This article is published in Polymer Degradation and Stability.The article was published on 2013-08-01. It has received 279 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Carbon nanofiber & Graphite oxide.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Intumescence: Tradition versus novelty. A comprehensive review

TL;DR: The main concepts of intumescence are reviewed in this article, highlighting the novelties as well as the most significant results achieved in the flame retardancy of polymeric materials in the last 10-15 years.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carbon-family materials for flame retardant polymeric materials

TL;DR: In this article, a review of carbon-based materials for polymeric composites with flame retardant properties is presented, including graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes as well as new emerging carbon forms (carbon nitride, carbon aerogels, etc).
Journal ArticleDOI

Flame retardant polymeric nanocomposites through the combination of nanomaterials and conventional flame retardants

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive review on the design, performances, applications and challenges of polymeric polymeric nanocomposites is presented, focusing on the combination effect between nanomaterials with variable dimensions and scales, and conventional phosphorus-, nitrogen- and/or silicon-containing flame retardants.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flame-Retardancy Properties of Intumescent Ammonium Poly(Phosphate) and Mineral Filler Magnesium Hydroxide in Combination with Graphene

TL;DR: In this article, thermal reduced graphite oxide (TRGO) was combined with ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and magnesium hydroxide (MH) in polypropylene (PP) for pyrolysis, reaction to small flame, fire behavior and mechanical properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effects of graphene on the flammability and fire behavior of intumescent flame retardant polypropylene composites at different flame scenarios

TL;DR: In this article, the feasibility of using graphene as an effective synergist for intumescent flame retardant (IFR) is explored, and the flammability test and fire behavior under different fire scenarios are investigated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
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The rise of graphene

TL;DR: Owing to its unusual electronic spectrum, graphene has led to the emergence of a new paradigm of 'relativistic' condensed-matter physics, where quantum relativistic phenomena can now be mimicked and tested in table-top experiments.
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Graphene-based composite materials

TL;DR: The bottom-up chemical approach of tuning the graphene sheet properties provides a path to a broad new class of graphene-based materials and their use in a variety of applications.
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