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Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene–aluminum nanocomposites

TLDR
In this article, the composites of graphene platelets and powdered aluminum were made using ball milling, hot isostatic pressing and extrusion and the mechanical properties and microstructure were studied using hardness and tensile tests, as well as electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry.
Abstract
Composites of graphene platelets and powdered aluminum were made using ball milling, hot isostatic pressing and extrusion. The mechanical properties and microstructure were studied using hardness and tensile tests, as well as electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry. Compared to the pure aluminum and multi-walled carbon nanotube composites, the graphene–aluminum composite showed decreased strength and hardness. This is explained in the context of enhanced aluminum carbide formation with the graphene filler.

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Recent progress in the development and properties of novel metal matrix nanocomposites reinforced with carbon nanotubes and graphene nanosheets

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the recent development in the synthesis, property characterization and application of aluminum, magnesium, and transition metal-based composites reinforced with carbon nanotubes and graphene nanosheets.
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Mechanical and tribological properties of self-lubricating metal matrix nanocomposites reinforced by carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene – A review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on the recent development in mechanical and tribological behavior of self-lubricating metallic nanocomposites reinforced by carbonous nanomaterials such as CNT and graphene.
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Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Graphene/Copper Nanocomposites Using a Molecular-Level Mixing Process

TL;DR: The strengthening mechanism of the RGO is investigated by a double cantilever beam test using the graphene/Cu model structure and the yield strength of the 2.5 vol% RGO/Cu nanocomposite is 1.8 times higher than that of pure Cu.
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Strengthening effect of single-atomic-layer graphene in metal–graphene nanolayered composites

TL;DR: A new material design in the form of a nanolayered composite consisting of alternating layers of metal (copper or nickel) and monolayer graphene that has ultra-high strengths of 1.5 and 4.0 GPa indicates the effectiveness of graphene in blocking dislocation propagation across the metal-graphene interface.
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Graphene reinforced metal and ceramic matrix composites: a review

TL;DR: The use of graphene as reinforcement for structural materials is motivated by their exceptional mechanical/functional properties and their unique physical/chemical characteristics as discussed by the authors. But this review focuses on MMCs and CMCs because of their technological importance for structural applications and the unique challenges associated with developing high-temperature composites with nanoparticle reinforcements.
References
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Graphene and Graphene Oxide: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications

TL;DR: An overview of the synthesis, properties, and applications of graphene and related materials (primarily, graphite oxide and its colloidal suspensions and materials made from them), from a materials science perspective.
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Functionalized Single Graphene Sheets Derived from Splitting Graphite Oxide

TL;DR: The process yields a wrinkled sheet structure resulting from reaction sites involved in oxidation and reduction processes, and functionalized graphene produced by this method is electrically conducting.
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Single Sheet Functionalized Graphene by Oxidation and Thermal Expansion of Graphite

TL;DR: In this article, a detailed analysis of the thermal expansion mechanism of graphite oxide to produce functionalized graphene sheets is provided, where it is shown that the decomposition rate of the epoxy and hydroxyl sites exceeds the diffusion rate of evolved gases, yielding pressures that exceed the van der Waals forces holding the graphene sheets together.
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Enhanced mechanical properties of nanocomposites at low graphene content.

TL;DR: Graphene platelets significantly out-perform carbon nanotube additives in terms of mechanical properties enhancement, and may be related to their high specific surface area, enhanced nanofiller-matrix adhesion/interlocking arising from their wrinkled (rough) surface, as well as the two-dimensional geometry of graphene platelets.
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Fracture and fatigue in graphene nanocomposites

TL;DR: The fracture toughness, fracture energy, and fatigue properties of an epoxy polymer reinforced with various weight fractions of functionalized graphene sheets, and under fatigue conditions, are reported.
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