Journal ArticleDOI
Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis mechanism: A state-of-the-art review
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TLDR
A broad review of the state-of-the-art biomass pyrolysis research can be found in this article, where three major components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) are discussed in detail.About:
This article is published in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science.The article was published on 2017-09-01. It has received 1613 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lignocellulosic biomass & Biomass.read more
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Book ChapterDOI
Upgrading of Bio-oil from Biomass Pyrolysis: Current Status and Future Development
Quang Thang Trinh,Arghya Banerjee,Khursheed B. Ansari,Duy Quang Dao,Asmaa Drif,Nguyen Thanh Binh,Dang Thanh Tung,Phan Minh Quoc Binh,Prince Nana Amaniampong,Pham Thanh Huyen,Minh Thang Le +10 more
TL;DR: The application of molecular modeling in the integration with experiment is highlighted in this chapter as a new paradigm for mechanistic studies, which could open new avenues to design and develop catalysts for a plethora of bio-oil upgrading processes that require high activity and selectivity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Current Status of Energy Production from Solid Biomass in Southern Italy
TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed and discussed data on thermochemical plants in Southern Italy that are fed with solid biomass, taking into account the biomass availability and potential together with the costbenefit analysis using technology development and economic indicators (LCOE).
Journal ArticleDOI
Investigating the Pyrolysis Kinetics of Pinus sylvestris Using Thermogravimetric Analysis
TL;DR: In this article, a thermogravimetric analysis of Pinus sylvestris from Xinxiang was performed to investigate its kinetic characteristics, which could provide information for industrial applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Catalytic Pyrolysis Mechanism of β-O-4 Type of Lignin Dimer: The Role of H Proton
Min Chen,Weipeng Zhong,Kai Wu,Gang Wei,Zonghua Hu,Wenguang Zheng,Huifeng Ruan,Huiyan Zhang,Rui Xiao +8 more
TL;DR: In the preparation of monocyclic benzenes by catalytic pyrolysis of lignin, how to break the bonds of macromolecules into small molecules is the key point for the transformation as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enhanced production of 4-ethyl phenol from activated carbon catalyzed fast pyrolysis of bagasse with 9,10-dihydroanthracene as a hydrogen donor
TL;DR: In this article, a novel way was put forward with 9,10-dihydroanthracene (DHA) as a solid hydrogen donor to improve the selective production of 4-ethyl phenol (4-EP) from catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) of bagasse over activated carbon (AC) catalyst.
References
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Exact Stochastic Simulation of Coupled Chemical Reactions
TL;DR: In this article, a simulation algorithm for the stochastic formulation of chemical kinetics is proposed, which uses a rigorously derived Monte Carlo procedure to numerically simulate the time evolution of a given chemical system.
Journal ArticleDOI
Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass.
Nathan S. Mosier,Charles E. Wyman,Bruce E. Dale,Richard T. Elander,Y. Y. Lee,Mark T. Holtzapple,Michael R. Ladisch +6 more
TL;DR: This paper reviews process parameters and their fundamental modes of action for promising pretreatment methods and concludes that pretreatment processing conditions must be tailored to the specific chemical and structural composition of the various, and variable, sources of lignocellulosic biomass.
Journal ArticleDOI
Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis
TL;DR: In this article, the pyrolysis characteristics of three main components (hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin) of biomass were investigated using, respectively, a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) detector and a pack bed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data
A. W. Coats,J. P. Redfern +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.