Journal ArticleDOI
Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis mechanism: A state-of-the-art review
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TLDR
A broad review of the state-of-the-art biomass pyrolysis research can be found in this article, where three major components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) are discussed in detail.About:
This article is published in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science.The article was published on 2017-09-01. It has received 1613 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lignocellulosic biomass & Biomass.read more
Citations
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Syngas production at low temperature via the combination of hydrothermal pretreatment and activated carbon catalyst along with value-added utilization of tar and bio-char
Yinhai Su,Lingqin Liu,Lingqin Liu,Dan Xu,Haoran Du,Yinhang Xie,Yuanquan Xiong,Shuping Zhang,Shuping Zhang +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, a combination of hydrothermal pretreatment and activated carbon catalyst (ACC) was used to obtain syngas at 500°C by combining AAEMs and hemicellulose from biomass, which significantly elevated volatiles release and made sugars and mono-phenols as main components in volatile.
Journal ArticleDOI
Promoting air gasification of corn straw through biological pretreatment by biogas slurry: An initiative experimental study
Xiang Guo,Guanyi Chen,Guanyi Chen,Fang Liu,Caiyu Wang,Ke Gao,Zhanjun Cheng,Beibei Yan,Wenchao Ma +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, a new biological pretreatment method by using biogas slurry (BS) with different moisture content (40-80wt%) and retention time (1-7 days) was advanced for promoting air gasification of corn straw (CS).
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of vapor-/solid-phase interactions among cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin on the formation of heavy components in bio-oil during pyrolysis
Xiong Zhe,Yimin Xiong,Qiaoling Li,Han Hengda,Wei Deng,Xu Jun,Long Jiang,Sheng Su,Song Hu,Yi Wang,Jun Xiang +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the vapor-/solid-phase interactions among cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin (biomass three components) on the formation of HCO during pyrolysis were studied in a fixed-bed reactor system.
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Electrochemical performance and microbial community analysis in air cathode microbial fuel cells fuelled with pyroligneous liquor.
TL;DR: The results revealed that syntrophic interaction of these functional microorganisms contributed significantly to the PL degradation and electrical current generation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Identification and structural characterization of oligomers formed from the pyrolysis of biomass
Xing Fu,Qiuxing Li,Changwei Hu +2 more
TL;DR: An in-depth identification and structural characterization of oligomers formed from the pyrolysis of several typical biomass were performed and the aldol-condensation reactions of carbohydrates in py rolysis was proposed.
References
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Exact Stochastic Simulation of Coupled Chemical Reactions
TL;DR: In this article, a simulation algorithm for the stochastic formulation of chemical kinetics is proposed, which uses a rigorously derived Monte Carlo procedure to numerically simulate the time evolution of a given chemical system.
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Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass.
Nathan S. Mosier,Charles E. Wyman,Bruce E. Dale,Richard T. Elander,Y. Y. Lee,Mark T. Holtzapple,Michael R. Ladisch +6 more
TL;DR: This paper reviews process parameters and their fundamental modes of action for promising pretreatment methods and concludes that pretreatment processing conditions must be tailored to the specific chemical and structural composition of the various, and variable, sources of lignocellulosic biomass.
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Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis
TL;DR: In this article, the pyrolysis characteristics of three main components (hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin) of biomass were investigated using, respectively, a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) detector and a pack bed.
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Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data
A. W. Coats,J. P. Redfern +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.