Journal ArticleDOI
Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis mechanism: A state-of-the-art review
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TLDR
A broad review of the state-of-the-art biomass pyrolysis research can be found in this article, where three major components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) are discussed in detail.About:
This article is published in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science.The article was published on 2017-09-01. It has received 1613 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lignocellulosic biomass & Biomass.read more
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An evaluation of the reactivity of synthetic Fe-Ni oxygen carriers: CO oxidation, H2O reforming, and toluene cracking
Yan Lin,Zhen Zhang,Haitao wang,Shiwen Fang,Zhen Huang,Tianju Chen,Tianju Chen,Guoqiang Wei,Kun Zhao,Zengli Zhao,Jinhu Wu,Yitian Fang,Haibin Li +12 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a distributed activation energy model of the time integral, namely, DAEM-TI, for the evaluation of the reactivity of NiFe2O4 for CO oxidation, H2O reforming and toluene (model tar) cracking.
Journal ArticleDOI
Value-addition of wheat straw through acid treatment and pyrolysis of acid treated residues
TL;DR: In this article, the acid pickling was executed employing HCl, HF and HCl+HF solution to evaluate the two process for the complete utilization of straw including acid treatment into carbohydrates rich compounds and acid treated residue pyrolysis to phenolic and ketonic rich compounds.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of pre-acetylation of hydroxyl functional groups by choline chloride/acetic anhydride on subsequent lignin pyrolysis
TL;DR: The relative content of the H-phenols obtained from acetylated lignins pyrolysis shows a positive correlation with the acetylation degree of hydroxyl, which is beneficial for the improvement of the maximum degradation rate of PKL.
Promoted Production of Phenolic Monomers from Lignin-First Depolymerization of Lignocellulose over Ru Supported on Biochar by N,P-co-Doping
Tao Ding,Yishuang Wu,Xun Zhu,Guiying Lin,Xun Hu,Hongqi Sun,Yong Huang,Shu Yi Zhang,Hong Zhang +8 more
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Effects of anaerobic digestion pretreatment on the pyrolysis of Sargassum: Investigation by TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS
Yuechi Che,Jian Li,Wenzhu Wu,Beibei Yan,Yingxiu Zhang,Xutong Wang,Fan Yu,Guanyi Chen,Xiaoyu Zuo,Xiujin Li +9 more
TL;DR: Anaerobic digestion was tentatively used as a pretreatment to change the pyrolysis characteristics of Sargassum in this paper , which showed that mild anaerobic digestions facilitated the release of functional groups and gases, whereas excessive consumption of some biodegradable fractions might reduce the corresponding gaseous product.
References
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Exact Stochastic Simulation of Coupled Chemical Reactions
TL;DR: In this article, a simulation algorithm for the stochastic formulation of chemical kinetics is proposed, which uses a rigorously derived Monte Carlo procedure to numerically simulate the time evolution of a given chemical system.
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Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass.
Nathan S. Mosier,Charles E. Wyman,Bruce E. Dale,Richard T. Elander,Y. Y. Lee,Mark T. Holtzapple,Michael R. Ladisch +6 more
TL;DR: This paper reviews process parameters and their fundamental modes of action for promising pretreatment methods and concludes that pretreatment processing conditions must be tailored to the specific chemical and structural composition of the various, and variable, sources of lignocellulosic biomass.
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Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis
TL;DR: In this article, the pyrolysis characteristics of three main components (hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin) of biomass were investigated using, respectively, a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) detector and a pack bed.
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Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data
A. W. Coats,J. P. Redfern +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.