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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode operation of highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers by controlled hole collapse

TL;DR: In this paper, a higher-order mode filter in highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers (HNPCFs) made by a conventional fiber taper rig based on controlled hole collapse is presented.
Book ChapterDOI

Ultra-Broadband Time-Resolved Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering Spectroscopy and Microscopy with Photonic Crystal Fiber Generated Supercontinuum

Hanben Niu, +1 more
TL;DR: Fluorescence microscopy has become a powerful research tool in life science and has achieved the great triumph, but the disadvantages of fluorescence microscopeopy, such as the photo-toxicity and photo-bleaching, can not be ignored.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dual-cladding high birefringence photonic crystal fiber with elliptical-core

TL;DR: In this article, a novel elliptical core photonic crystal fiber (EC-PCF) was proposed with a trapezoidal outer cladding and three different inner claddings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modal Transmission-Line Theory of Optical Waveguides

TL;DR: In this paper, a vectorial and analytical technique based on modal transmission line theory is proposed for solving the guided modes of arbitrary shaped cylindrical optical waveguides, where the waveguide materials can be either transparent or absorbing.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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