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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
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TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Investigating photonic crystal fiber within E to L communication band with different material composites

TL;DR: In this paper, the modal characteristics of photonic crystal fibers with guiding cores consisting of seven missing air holes are investigated with effective index method, and two different composites are incorporated: phosphate and crown.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly nonlinear bored core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (BC-HPCF) with ultra-high negative dispersion for fiber optic transmission system

TL;DR: In this paper, a bored core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (BC-HPCF) was proposed to achieve the desired optical properties by using circular air holes only to make the fiber simple and manufacturable.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient red-shifted dispersive wave in a photonic crystal fiber for widely tunable mid-infrared wavelength generation

TL;DR: In this article, a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with two zero dispersion wavelengths specially designed and fabricated in a laboratory was used to generate red-shifted dispersive wave (DW) at mid-infrared wavelengths.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterisation of longitudinal variation in photonic crystal fibre

TL;DR: This work created a theoretical model of the PCF that displays FWM phasematching properties that are similar to experiment across all measured length scales and demonstrates that the structure of this PCF varies by less than ±1 % and that the characteristic length of the variations is approximately 15 cm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Harnessing rogue wave for supercontinuum generation in cascaded photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: The results presented in this work provide a better application of optical rogue wave to generate flat and broadband supercontinuum in cascaded photonic crystal fibers.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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