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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
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TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Implications of theoretical analysis to explore the functional core dimension in one-rod core microstructured optical fibers

TL;DR: The functional core dimension for one-rod core triangular MOF (T-MOF) is estimated from its geometrical characteristics by using an alternative analytical field model to scrutinize the validity of the choice of effective core dimension (by adapting V-parameter, i.e., the normalized frequency).
Journal ArticleDOI

Versatile Vibration Sensing Using a Tapered Photonic Crystal Fiber With a Featured Core

TL;DR: In this paper, a vibration sensor using a tapered photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is demonstrated, which is a solid core PCF with a central air hole embedded in the core region.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mode Classification and Calculation in All-Solid Photonic Bandgap Fibers

TL;DR: In this article, the first 12 modes of all-solid photonic bandgap fibers (ASPBFs) are calculated by a full-vector finite difference method (FDM) using a Yee's cell in cylindrical coordinates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modulation instability induced supercontinuum generation in liquid core suspended photonic crystal fiber with cubic-quintic nonlinearities

TL;DR: In this paper, a liquid core suspended photonic crystal fiber (LCSPCF) was proposed as a potential waveguide structure for nonlinear applications, and the effect of suspension in the further enhancement of nonlinearity was highlighted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tunable dual pump parametric sources based on dispersion engineered photonic crystal fibers for communication wavelength.

TL;DR: This investigation unravels the fact that, through proper tuning of the temperature, a uniform gain profile with broadband can be achieved based on the optimized ultraflat profile.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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