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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
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TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber with hybrid cladding

TL;DR: In this article, a highly birefringent hybrid cladding photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is proposed, which exhibits very high bireringence in the order of 10 - 2 at communication wavelengths.
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Disbond monitoring in adhesive joints using shear stress optical fiber sensors

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented dedicated shear stress optical fiber sensors for in situ disbond monitoring of adhesive bonds, which can detect disbonds as small as 100 μm.
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Multi-peak-spectra generation with Cherenkov radiation in a non-uniform single mode fiber.

TL;DR: A simple method is proposed to design a non-uniform standard single mode fiber to generate spectral broadening in the form of "ad-hoc" chosen peaks from dispersive waves, useful for applications that demand low power bell-shaped pulses at specific carrier wavelengths.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale nonlinear optics in photonic-crystal fibres*

TL;DR: In this article, the basic physical mechanisms behind the remarkable nonlinear-optical performance of micro and nanochannel waveguides and discuss physically different scenarios of nonlinearoptical spectral and temporal transformations of ultrashort pulses in silica and multicomponent-glass photonic-crystal fibres, as well as in natural submicrometre waveguiders encountered in biological objects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Propagation of ultrashort pulses in a nonlinear two-core photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this article, the propagation of ultrashort pulses in a nonlinear two-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) was analyzed by solving a pair of coupled-mode equations that include all the significant linear and nonlinear terms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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