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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
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TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Near-infrared supercontinuum generation in an all-normal dispersion MOPA configuration above one hundred watts

TL;DR: In this paper, an all-normal dispersion master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) configuration is adopted and an all fiber structure is realized for high-power supercontinuum generation at a level of hundreds of watts.
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A Microfiber Bragg Grating Based on a Microstructured Rod: A Proposal

TL;DR: In this article, a system suitable for the manufacture of microfiber gratings by wrapping a micro-fiber on a microstructured rod, which has large refractive index differences (deep teeth) and a large coupling coefficient, was proposed.
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Microstructured fibers with highly nonlinear materials

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of modification of silica with high concentrations of germanium up to 36 mol% as well as with highly polarizable dopants (e.g., barium and lanthanum) on optical behavior of microstructured fibers was investigated.
Patent

Hole assisted fiber device and fiber preform

TL;DR: A hole-assisted fiber comprises a core region and a cladding region, where the cladding regions includes multiple substantially elliptical holes spaced apart from each other to surround the core region as discussed by the authors.
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Highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber based on a double-hole unit.

TL;DR: The proposed PCF can achieve birefringence similar to that of an elliptical-hole PCF with high bireFringence even up to the order of 0.01 and still avoid the inherent challenge to fabricate an ellipsoidal PCF.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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