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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Progress in Low-Loss Hollow-Core Anti-Resonant Fibers and Their Applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the continuous efforts to understand, design, and fabricate this hollow-core anti-resonant fiber with the aim of lower loss and wider bandwidth.
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Nonlinear optics of microstructure fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, the physical mechanisms behind the enhancement of nonlinear-optical interactions of ultrashort pulses in microstructure and hollow photonic-crystal fibers are analyzed.
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Proposal for Supercontinuum Generation by Optofluidic Infiltrated Photonic Crystal Fibers

TL;DR: In this article, a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) was designed to control chromatic dispersion for supercontinuum generation, which achieved low confinement loss and ultra-flattened near zero dispersion centered about λZD ~ 1325 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel broadband dispersion compensating photonic crystal fibers: Applications in high-speed transmission systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel dispersion compensating photonic crystal fiber (DC-PCF) for wide-band high-speed transmission systems is proposed, which can obtain a larger negative dispersion coefficient, better dispersion slope compensation, and confinement losses less than 10 −4 ǫdB/m in the entire S+C+L telecommunication band.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling of realistic cladding structures for air-core photonic bandgap fibers.

TL;DR: For the fundamental bandgap, it is found that the bandgap edges shift toward shorter wavelengths when the air-filling fraction f is increased, and the band gap also broadens and the relative bandwidth increases exponentially with f2.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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