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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
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TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Dispersion and nonlinear characteristics of a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with defected core and various doping concentration

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel Nearly Zero Dispersion Fiber (NZDF) at operating wavelength is designed having GeO 2 doped SiO 2 square defected core and investigated with Finite Element Method (FEM) using COMSOL.
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Influences of asymmetrical geometric structures on the birefringence of index-guiding photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of asymmetric geometric structures on the birefringence of the index-guiding photonic crystal fiber (IG-PCF) was numerically investigated by the finite element method.
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Tailoring chromatic dispersion in chalcogenide–tellurite microstructured optical fiber

TL;DR: In this paper, a hybrid 4-air hole chalcogenide-tellurite optical fiber with flattened chromatic dispersion around λ ǫ = 1.55μm is presented.
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Solitons in dispersion-inverted AlGaAs nanowires

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that optical solitons can exist in dispersion-inverted highly-nonlinear AlGaAs nanowires and these self-localized waves are possible at very low power levels in millimeter long nanowire structures.
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Chromaticity manipulation of indoor photovoltaic cells

TL;DR: A free-contact strategy to adjust the chromaticity of the transmitted indoor light by applying one-dimensional photonic crystals to relieve light-disturbing in the application of organic photovoltaic cells under indoor illuminations is proposed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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