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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Advances in Fiber‐Optic Technology for Point‐of‐Care Diagnosis and In Vivo Biosensing

TL;DR: A unified presentation of the research trends on biosensors incorporated into optical fibers is presented and fiber‐optic biosensing has become a promising research thrust with a plethora of emerging methodologies to develop ultrasensitive and selective sensing probes.
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Experimental characterization of the deterministic interface states in two-dimensional photonic crystals

TL;DR: In this paper, a new type of deterministic interface states in two-dimensional photonic crystals is experimentally realized and characterized, where the existence of this type of interface states is solely dependent on the reflection properties of the bulk photonic crystal without any surface/interface decorations.
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Ultra-simplified Single-Step Fabrication of Microstructured Optical Fiber.

TL;DR: The use of a commercial table-top low-cost filament extruder is demonstrated to produce optical fibers with complex microstructure in a single step - from the pellets of the optical material directly to the final fiber.
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Polarization coupling in a highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber by torsional acoustic wave

TL;DR: This work demonstrates and analyzes the acousto-optic coupling between two optical polarization modes of the LP(01) mode propagating in a highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber in an all-fiber tunable polarization filter configuration.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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